SEC Form DEF 14A filed by N2OFF Inc.

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No. )

N2OFF, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

November 3, 2025

Dear Stockholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the annual meeting of stockholders of N2OFF, Inc. (the “Company”) to be held at 4:30 p.m., Israel time (9:30 a.m. EST), on December 16, 2025, at the offices of the Company’s legal counsel, Meitar | Law Offices, located at 16 Abba Hillel Road, 10th floor, Ramat Gan 5250608, Israel.

In order to facilitate your attendance at the annual meeting, we strongly encourage you to advise David Palach, our chief executive officer, by email at [email protected] or phone at +972-54-721-5315 if you plan to attend the meeting prior to 11:59 p.m., Israel time (4:59 p.m. EST), on December 15, 2025, so that we can timely provide your name to building security. In the event that you do not advise us ahead of time that you will be attending the annual meeting, we encourage you to arrive at the meeting no later than 4:00 p.m., Israel time (9:00 a.m. EST), in order to ensure that you are able to pass through security prior to the start of the meeting.

Your vote is very important, regardless of the number of shares of our voting securities that you own. I encourage you to vote by telephone, over the Internet, or by marking, signing, dating and returning your proxy card so that your shares will be represented and voted at the annual meeting, whether or not you plan to attend. If you attend the annual meeting, you will, of course, have the right to revoke the proxy and vote your shares in person.

If your shares are held in the name of a broker, trust, bank or other intermediary, and you receive notice of the annual meeting through your broker or through another intermediary, please vote or return the materials in accordance with the instructions provided to you by such broker or other intermediary, or contact your broker directly in order to obtain a proxy issued to you by your intermediary holder to attend the meeting and vote in person. Failure to do so may result in your shares not being eligible to be voted by proxy at the meeting.

On behalf of the board of directors, I urge you to submit your proxy as soon as possible, even if you currently plan to attend the meeting in person.

Thank you for your support of our company.

N2OFF, INC.

HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel (347) 468 9583

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held December 16, 2025

The 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of N2OFF, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), will be held at 4:30 p.m., Israel time (9:30 a.m. EST), on December 16, 2025, at the offices of the Company’s legal counsel, Meitar | Law Offices, located at 16 Abba Hillel Road, 10th floor, Ramat Gan 5250608, Israel. We will consider and act on the following items of business at the Annual Meeting:

Stockholders are referred to the Proxy Statement accompanying this notice for more detailed information with respect to the matters to be considered at the Annual Meeting. After careful consideration, the board of directors recommends a vote FOR the election of the nominees for director named in the Director Election Proposal (Proposal 1); FOR the 2022 Plan Amendment (Proposal 2); Advisory Vote on Grant of Shares (Proposal 3); and FOR the Auditor Appointment Proposal (Proposal 4).

The board of directors has fixed the close of business on October 24, 2025 as the record date (the “Record Date”). Only holders of record of shares of our common stock as of the Record Date are entitled to receive notice of the Annual Meeting and to vote at the Annual Meeting or at any postponement(s) or adjournment(s) of the Annual Meeting.

YOUR VOTE AND PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPANY’S AFFAIRS ARE IMPORTANT.

If your shares are registered in your name, even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting or any postponement or adjournment of the Annual Meeting in person, we request that you vote by telephone, over the Internet, or by completing, signing and mailing your proxy card to ensure that your shares will be represented at the Annual Meeting.

If your shares are held in the name of a broker, trust, bank or other intermediary, and you receive notice of the Annual Meeting through your broker or through another intermediary, please vote online, by telephone or by completing and returning the voting instruction form in accordance with the instructions provided to you by such broker or other intermediary, or contact your broker directly in order to obtain a proxy issued to you by your intermediary holder to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person. Failure to do any of the foregoing may result in your shares not being eligible to be voted at the Annual Meeting.

N2OFF, INC.

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held On December 16, 2025

Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Proxy Statement to “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” or “N2OFF” refer to N2OFF, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. In addition, unless the context otherwise requires, references to “stockholders” are to the holders of our voting securities, which consist of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share.

The accompanying proxy is solicited by the board of directors on behalf of N2OFF, Inc., a Nevada corporation, to be voted at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held on December 16, 2025, at the time and place and for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Notice”) and at any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) of the Annual Meeting. This Proxy Statement and accompanying form of proxy are expected to be first sent or given to stockholders on or about November 4, 2025.

The executive offices of the Company are located at, and the mailing address of the Company is, HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel.

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY

MATERIALS FOR

THE ANNUAL STOCKHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON DECEMBER 16, 2025:

Our official Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Proxy Statement, Proxy Card and

2025 Annual Report to Stockholders are available at:

www.proxyvote.com

Table of Contents

ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

What is a proxy?

A proxy is another person whom you legally designate to vote your stock. If you designate someone as your proxy in a written document, that document is also called a “proxy” or a “proxy card.” If you are a street name holder, you must obtain a proxy from your broker or intermediary in order to vote your shares in person at the Annual Meeting.

What is a proxy statement?

A proxy statement is a document that regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) require that we give to you when we ask you to sign a proxy card to vote your stock at the Annual Meeting.

What is the purpose of the Annual Meeting?

At our Annual Meeting, stockholders will act upon the matters outlined in the Notice, including the following:

What is “householding” and how does it affect me?

With respect to eligible stockholders who share a single address, we may send only one Proxy Statement to that address unless we receive instructions to the contrary from any stockholder at that address. This practice, known as “householding,” is designed to reduce our printing and postage costs. However, if a stockholder of record residing at such address wishes to receive a separate notice or proxy statement in the future, he or she may contact N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel, Attn: David Palach, chief executive officer, or via email to [email protected] or phone at +972-54-721-5315. Eligible stockholders of record receiving multiple copies of our Notice and Proxy Statement can request householding by contacting us in the same manner. Stockholders who own shares through a bank, broker or other intermediary can request householding by contacting the intermediary.

We hereby undertake to deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a copy of the Notice or Proxy Statement to a stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the document was delivered.

What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting materials?

You may receive more than one set of voting materials, including multiple proxy cards or voting instruction forms. For example, if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you may receive a separate voting instruction form for each brokerage account in which you hold shares. Similarly, if you are a stockholder of record and also hold shares in a brokerage account, you will receive a proxy card for shares held in your name and a voting instruction form for shares held in street name. Please follow the directions provided in the Notice and in each proxy card or voting instruction form you receive to ensure that all your shares are voted.

What is the record date and what does it mean?

The record date to determine the stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting is the close of business on October 24, 2025 (the “Record Date”). The Record Date is established by the board of directors as required by Nevada law. On the Record Date, 2,682,483 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding.

Who is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting?

Holders of common stock at the close of business on the Record Date may vote at the Annual Meeting.

What are the voting rights of the stockholders?

On each matter to be voted upon at the Annual Meeting, you have one vote for each share of common stock you own as of the Record Date.

What is the quorum requirement?

In accordance with the Company’s Bylaws, as amended (the “Bylaws”), the holders of not less than 33.33% of the voting power of all of the shares of the capital stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, is necessary to constitute a quorum to transact business. If a quorum is not present or represented at the Annual Meeting, the holders of voting stock representing a majority of the voting power present at the Annual Meeting or the presiding officer may adjourn the Annual Meeting from time to time without notice or other announcement until a quorum is present or represented.

What is the difference between a stockholder of record and a “street name” holder?

If your shares are registered directly in your name with Securities Transfer Corporation, our stock transfer agent, you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. The Notice has been sent directly to you by us.

If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other intermediary, the intermediary is considered the record holder of those shares. You are considered the beneficial owner of those shares, and your shares are held in “street name.” The Notice and Proxy Statement, along with a voting instruction form, have been forwarded to you by your intermediary. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your intermediary concerning how to vote your shares by using the voting instruction form they included in the mailing or by following their instructions for voting.

What is a broker non-vote?

Broker non-votes occur when a beneficial owner of shares held in “street name” does not give instructions to the broker or nominee holding the shares as to how to vote on matters deemed “non-routine.” Generally, if shares are held in street name, the beneficial owner of the shares is entitled to give voting instructions to the broker or nominee holding the shares.

If the beneficial owner does not provide voting instructions, the broker or nominee can still vote the shares with respect to matters that are considered to be “routine,” but not with respect to “non-routine” matters. In the event that a broker, bank, or other agent indicates on a proxy that it does not have discretionary authority to vote certain shares on a non-routine proposal, then those shares will be treated as broker non-votes.

Of the proposals described in this Proxy Statement, Proposals 1, 2 and 3 are considered “non-routine” matters. Proposal 4 is considered a “routine” matter. Accordingly, your broker does not have discretionary authority to vote your shares with respect to the Director Election Proposal (Proposal 1), the 2022 Plan Amendment (Proposal 2), or the Advisory Vote on Grant of Shares (Proposal 3), in the absence of specific instructions from you. With respect to the Auditor Appointment Proposal (Proposal 4), your broker will have the discretion to vote your shares even if you do not provide your broker with specific instructions on that proposal.

How do I vote my shares?

Your vote is very important to us. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, please vote by proxy in accordance with the instructions on your proxy card or voting instruction form (from your broker or other intermediary). There are three convenient ways of submitting your vote:

The board of directors has appointed David Palach, chief executive officer, to serve as proxy for the Annual Meeting.

If you complete and sign the proxy card but do not provide instructions for one or more of the proposals, then the designated proxy will or will not vote your shares as to those proposals, as described under “What if I do not specify how I want my shares voted?” below. We do not anticipate that any other matters will come before the Annual Meeting, but if any other matters properly come before the meeting, then the designated proxy will vote your shares in accordance with applicable law and his judgment.

If you hold your shares in “street name,” and complete the voting instruction form provided by your broker or other intermediary except with respect to one or more of the proposals, then, depending on the proposal(s), your broker may be unable to vote your shares with respect to those proposal(s). See “What is a broker non-vote?” above.

Even if you currently plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we recommend that you vote by telephone or Internet or return your proxy card or voting instructions as described above so that your votes will be counted if you later decide not to attend the Annual Meeting or are unable to attend.

Who counts the votes?

A representative of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., our inspector of election, will tabulate and certify the votes.

What are my choices when voting?

In the Director Election Proposal (Proposal 1), stockholders may vote for all director nominees or may withhold their votes as to one or both director nominees. With respect to the 2022 Plan Amendment (Proposal 2), the Advisory Vote on Grant of Shares (Proposal 3) and the Auditor Appointment Proposal (Proposal 4), stockholders may vote for the proposal, against the proposal, or abstain from voting on the proposal.

What are the board of directors’ recommendations on how I should vote my shares?

The board of directors recommends that you vote your shares as follows:

Proposal 1—FOR the election of each of the nominees for director under the Director Election Proposal.

Proposal 2—FOR the 2022 Plan Amendment.

Proposal 3—FOR the Advisory Vote on Grant of Shares.

Proposal 4—FOR the Auditor Appointment Proposal.

What if I do not specify how I want my shares voted?

If you are a record holder who returns a completed, executed proxy card that does not specify how you want to vote your shares on one or more proposals, the proxy will vote your shares for each proposal as to which you provide no voting instructions, and such shares will be voted in the following manner:

Proposal 1—FOR the election of each of the nominees for director under the Director Election Proposal.

Proposal 2—FOR the 2022 Plan Amendment.

Proposal 3—FOR the Advisory Vote on Grant of Shares.

Proposal 4—FOR the Auditor Appointment Proposal.

If you are a street name holder and do not provide voting instructions on one or more proposals, your bank, broker or other intermediary may be unable to vote those shares. See “What is a broker non-vote?” above.

Can I change my vote?

Yes. If you are a record holder, you may revoke your proxy at any time by any of the following means:

If you are a street name holder, your bank, broker or other intermediary should provide instructions explaining how you may change or revoke your voting instructions.

What percentage of the vote is required to approve each proposal?

Assuming the presence of a quorum:

Do I have any dissenters’ or appraisal rights with respect to any of the matters to be voted on at the Annual Meeting?

No. Under Nevada Revised Statutes stockholders are not entitled to any appraisal rights or similar rights of dissenters with respect to the matters to be voted on at the Annual Meeting.

What are the solicitation expenses and who pays the cost of this proxy solicitation?

Our board of directors is asking for your proxy and we will pay all of the costs of asking for stockholder proxies. We will reimburse brokerage houses and other custodians, intermediaries and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for forwarding solicitation material to stockholders and obtaining beneficial owner’s voting instructions. We may use officers and employees of the Company to solicit proxies.

Are there any other matters to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting?

Management does not intend to present any business at the Annual Meeting for a vote other than the matters set forth in the Notice and has no information that others will do so. If other matters requiring a vote of the stockholders properly come before the Annual Meeting, it is the intention of the person named in the accompanying form of proxy to vote the shares represented by the proxies held by them in accordance with applicable law and their judgment on such matters.

Where can I find voting results?

The Company expects to publish the voting results in a Current Report on Form 8-K, which it expects to file with the SEC within four business days following the Annual Meeting.

Who can help answer my questions?

The information provided above in this “Question and Answer” format is for your convenience only and is merely a summary of the information contained in this Proxy Statement. We urge you to carefully read this entire Proxy Statement, including the documents we refer to in this Proxy Statement. If you have any questions, or need additional material, please feel free to contact David Palach, our chief executive officer, by email at [email protected] or phone at +972-54-721-5315.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS MATTERS

Director Independence

Our board of directors has determined that Ronen Rosenbloom, Israel Berenstain, Eliahou Arbib, Udi Kalifi, Liat Sidi and Asaf Itzhaik do not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director and that each of these directors is “independent” as that term is defined under the rules of the Nasdaq.

Board Committees

Our board of directors has established an audit committee, a nominating and corporate governance committee and a compensation committee, each of which has the composition and responsibilities described below.

Audit Committee. Our audit committee consists of Udi Kalifi, Eliahou Arbib and Ronen Rosenbloom, with Udi Kalifi serving as chair. Our board of directors has affirmatively determined that Udi Kalifi, Eliahou Arbib and Ronen Rosenbloom each meet the definition of “independent director” for purposes of serving on the audit committee under Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) and Nasdaq rules. Each member of our audit committee also meets the financial literacy requirements of Nasdaq listing standards. In addition, our board of directors has determined that Udi Kalifi qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. The audit committee held a total of five meetings and acted four times by unanimous written consent during the year ended December 31, 2024. Our board of directors adopted a written charter for the audit committee, which is available on our corporate website at www.n2off.com. The audit committee is responsible for, among other things:

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Our nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Ronen Rosenbloom, Israel Berenstein and Eliahou Arbib, with Ronen Rosenbloom serving as chair. Our board of directors adopted a written charter for the nominating and corporate governance committee, which is available on our corporate website at www.n2off.com. The nominating and corporate governance committee held no meetings and acted one time by unanimous written consent during the year ended December 31, 2024. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for, among other things:

Compensation Committee. Our compensation committee consists of Ronen Rosenbloom, Israel Berenstein and Eliahou Arbib, with Israel Berenstein serving as chair. Our board of directors has determined that each of Ronen Rosenbloom, Israel Berenstein and Eliahou Arbib meet the definition of “independent director” for purposes of serving on the compensation committee under Nasdaq rules, including the heightened independence standards for members of a compensation committee, and are “non-employee directors” as defined in Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act. Our board of directors adopted a written charter for the compensation committee, which is available on our corporate website at www.n2off.com. The compensation committee held one meeting and acted four times by unanimous written consent during the year ended December 31, 2024. The Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other things:

Meetings and Attendance

The board of directors held a total of twelve meetings and acted seventeen times by unanimous written consent during the year ended December 31, 2024, and each director attended all board meetings and committee meetings held during the period for which he or she was a director and a committee member, except that Mr. Rosenbloom did not attend one board meeting. We do not have a policy requiring director attendance at stockholder meetings, but members of our board of directors are encouraged to attend.

Board Leadership Structure

The board of directors is committed to promoting effective, independent governance of the Company. Our board of directors believes it is in the best interests of the stockholders and the Company for the board of directors to have the flexibility to select the best director to serve as chairman at any given time, regardless of whether that director is an independent director or the chief executive officer. Consequently, we do not have a policy governing whether the roles of chairman of the board of directors and chief executive officer should be separate or combined. This decision is made by our board of directors, based on the best interests of the Company considering the circumstances at the time.

Currently, the offices of the chairman of the board of directors and the chief executive officer are held by two different people. Amitay Weiss is our chairman of the board of directors and David Palach is our chief executive officer. The chief executive officer is responsible for the day to day leadership and performance of the Company, while the chairman of the board of directors provides guidance to the chief executive officer and sets the agenda for board meetings and presides over meetings of the board. We believe that separation of the positions reinforces the independence of the board in its oversight of the business and affairs of the Company, and creates an environment that is more conducive to objective evaluation and oversight of management’s performance, increasing management accountability and improving the ability of the board of directors to monitor whether management’s actions are in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

Under our articles of incorporation, our board of directors is divided into three classes with staggered three-year terms. Each class of directors consists, as nearly as possible, of one-third of the total number of directors constituting the entire board of directors. At each annual meeting of our stockholders, the election or re-election of directors following the expiration of the term of office of the directors of that class of directors will be for a term of office that expires on the third annual meeting following such election or re-election, such that from the Annual Meeting and thereafter, each year the term of office of only one class of directors will expire.

Our directors are divided among the three classes as follows:

Role in Risk Oversight

Our board of directors is responsible for overseeing our risk management process. Our board of directors focuses on our general risk management strategy, the most significant risks facing us, and oversees the implementation of risk mitigation strategies by management. Our audit committee is also responsible for discussing our policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management. Our board of directors believes its administration of its risk oversight function has not negatively affected our board of directors’ leadership structure.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A copy of the code is posted on our website, www.n2off.com. In addition, we post on our website all disclosures that are required by law or Nasdaq listing standards concerning any amendments to, or waivers from, any provision of the code. In addition, a copy of the Code of Ethics will be provided without charge upon written request to the Company’s Secretary, c/o N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel.

Communications with the Board of Directors

A stockholder who wishes to communicate with our board of directors, any committee of our board of directors, the non-management directors or any particular director, may do so by writing to such director or directors in care of the Secretary, c/o N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel. Our chief executive officer will forward such communication to the full board of directors, to the appropriate committee or to any individual director or directors to whom the communication is addressed, unless the communication is unrelated to the duties and responsibilities of our board of directors (such as spam, junk mail and mass mailings, ordinary course disputes over fees or services, personal employee complaints, business inquiries, new product or service suggestions, resumes and other forms of job inquiries, surveys, business solicitations or advertisements) or is unduly hostile, threatening, illegal, or harassing, in which case our secretary has the authority to discard the communication or take appropriate legal action regarding the communication.

Anti-Hedging Policy

Pursuant to our Insider Trading Policy, our directors, officers and employees, consultants and contractors, are prevented from engaging in hedging or monetization transactions, as such transactions allow individuals to continue to own our securities without the full risks and rewards of ownership and as a result, not have the same objectives as other stockholders.

Director Nomination Policies

We have a standing nominating and corporate governance committee consisting entirely of independent directors. The director nominees for reelection at the Annual Meeting were recommended to the board by the nominating and corporate governance committee for selection.

The nominating and corporate governance committee will consider all proposed nominees for the board of directors, including those properly put forward by stockholders. Stockholder nominations should be addressed to the nominating and corporate governance committee in care of the Secretary, c/o N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel, in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s amended and restated bylaws. The nominating and corporate governance committee annually reviews with the board the applicable skills and characteristics required of board nominees in the context of current board composition and our circumstances. In making its recommendations to the board, the nominating and corporate governance committee considers all factors it considers appropriate, which may include experience, accomplishments, education, understanding of the business and the industry in which we operate, specific skills, general business acumen and the highest personal and professional integrity. Generally, the nominating and corporate governance committee will first consider current board members because they meet the criteria listed above and possess an in-depth knowledge of us, our history, strengths, weaknesses, goals and objectives. This level of knowledge has proven very valuable to us. In determining whether to recommend a director for re-election, the nominating and corporate governance committee also considers the director’s past attendance at meetings and participation in and contributions to the activities of the board.

The board and the nominating and corporate governance committee aim to assemble a diverse group of board members and believe that no single criterion such as gender or minority status is determinative in obtaining diversity on the board. The board defines diversity as differences of viewpoint, professional experience, education and skills such as a candidate’s range of experience serving on other public company boards, the balance of the business interest and experience of the candidate as compared to the incumbent or other nominated directors, and the need for any particular expertise on the board or one of its committees.

Certain Related Transactions and Relationships

The following is a description of transactions since January 1, 2023, to which we were a party or will be a party, in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of $120,000 or 1% of the average of our total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and any of our directors, executive officers or holders of more than 5% of our outstanding capital stock, or any immediate family member of, or person sharing the household with, any of these individuals or entities, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

Plantify Securities Exchange

On March 31, 2023, we entered into a securities exchange agreement with Plantify pursuant to which each of the respective parties agreed to issue to the other party 19.99% of its issued and outstanding capital stock. Upon the closing of the transaction on April 5, 2023, we issued 4,753 shares of Common Stock to Plantify, which amount represented 19.99% of our outstanding capital stock as of immediately prior to the closing (and 16.66% of our outstanding capital stock as of immediately following the closing), and Plantify issued 150,022 of its common shares to us which represented 19.99% of Plantify’s outstanding capital stock as of immediately prior to the closing (and 16.66% of Plantify’s outstanding capital stock as of immediately following the closing). In connection with the execution of the agreement, Plantify issued us a convertible debenture (the “Debenture”) in the principal amount of CDN$1,500,000 (approximately $1,124,000) which accrues interest at the rate of 8% annually and matures and is due and payable by Plantify on October 4, 2024. The outstanding principal may be converted, at our sole discretion, into common shares of Plantify at a price per share of CDN$0.05 until the first anniversary of the Debenture issuance date and CDN$0.10 per share thereafter. Accrued interest under the Debenture is convertible at the market price of Plantify’s common shares, subject to Toronto Stock Exchange -Venture Exchange (“TSXV”) approval, at the time of conversion. Payment and other obligations under the Debenture are secured by all of the property and assets of Plantify’s subsidiary, Peas of Bean Ltd. On September 7, 2023, the Company purchased an additional 275,022 common shares of Plantify. As a result, the Company currently owns 23.13% of Plantify’s issued and outstanding share capital.

On November 15, 2024, we entered into that Settlement Agreement with Plantify, pursuant to which Plantify issued the Settlement Shares to us and we released and discharged Plantify from all claims, demands, obligations and damages arising under or related to the Debt and released the shares of Plantify’s subsidiary, Peas of Bean Ltd., the collateral securing the convertible debenture. As a result of the issuance of the Settlement Shares, we owned approximately 65% of the outstanding shares of Plantify for a limited period from December 5, 2024 until December 20, 2024. On December 20, 2024, Plantify notified us that it had issued its common shares in a private placement offering which resulted in us owning approximately 27% of the outstanding shares of Plantify. On January 12, 2025, Plantify informed us that it issued additional shares to an additional lender as a debt settlement. As a result of such issuance, our share ownership of Plantify decreased to approximately 25%.

Asaf Itzhaik and Israel Berenstein, directors of the Company are members of the board of directors of Plantify.

MitoCareX Agreement

On October 16, 2025, we closed the transactions contemplated under the Agreement and Plan of Merger, by and among MitoCareX Bio Ltd., SciSparc Ltd., Alon Silberman (“Alon”) and Prof. Ciro Leonardo Pierri, dated February 25, 2025, as amended (the “MitoCareX Agreement”). Alon, one of the Sellers and the chief executive officer of MitoCareX, is the brother of Kfir Silberman, the owner of Pure Capital, a 5% stockholder of and a lender to the Company. Each of Amitay Weiss and Liat Sidi, board members of the Company, also serve as board members of SciSparc, a Seller, under the MitoCareX Agreement.

Under the MitoCareX Agreement, the Sellers will be entitled, collectively to 30% of the gross proceeds of any financing by the Company within five years of the closing up to $1,600,000.

MitoCareX Loans

On each of December 22, 2024, March 12, 2025, May 22, 2025, and August 17, 2025, we entered into loan agreements with MitoCareX and Pure Capital, pursuant to which we agreed to lend an aggregate of $250,000 to MitoCareX. Pure Capital agreed to guarantee the repayment of such loans. On May 22, 2025, the terms of the December 22, 2024 and the March 12, 2025 loans were extended by 180 days. Pure Capital is owned by Kfir Silberman, the brother of Alon, the chief executive officer of MitoCareX.

Solterra Transactions

On June 30, 2024, we entered into a Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Solterra Renewable Energy Ltd. (“SRE”) and other lenders signatory thereto, pursuant to which such lenders committed to loan SRE an aggregate principal amount of €500,000 (€375,000 of which was committed by us), with interest accruing on the principal at the rate of 7% per annum, to be paid annually beginning June 30, 2025.

In connection with the Loan Agreement, on July 31, 2024, we entered into a Loan and Partnership Agreement (the “Loan and Partnership Agreement”) with Horizons RES PE1 UG (haftungsbeschränkt) & Co. KG (the “Partnership”), SRE, and other lenders signatory thereto (collectively, the “Lenders”), pursuant to which the Lenders committed to loan the Partnership (the “SRE Loan”) an aggregate principal amount of €2,080,000 (€1,560,000 of which was committed by us).

On June 23, 2025, in accordance with Addendum No. 1 to the SRE Loan and Partnership Agreement, the Lenders provided €25,000 in additional funding and on September 8, 2025, the Partnership entered into Addendum No. 2 to the SRE Loan and Partnership Agreement, pursuant to which the Lenders agreed to provide additional funding in the aggregate principal amount of €600,000.

Amitay Weiss, also serves as a member of the board of directors of Solterra Energy Ltd. (“Solterra Energy”), the parent company of SRE.

On November 27, 2024, we acquired 100,000 shares of Solterra Energy for a total consideration of NIS 300,000 (approximately $82,000). Subsequently, on December 31, 2024, we acquired an additional 167,000 shares of Solterra Energy for a total consideration of NIS 501,000 (approximately $137,000).

Amitay Weiss, a director of the Company, also serves as a board member of Solterra Energy.

On February 24, 2025, we entered into a shareholder’s agreement with Solterra Brand Services Italy SRL, an Italian company (“SB”), and its wholly owned Israeli subsidiary, SB Impact 4 Ltd. (“SBI4” and the “SHA”, respectively) pursuant to which our wholly-owned subsidiary, NITO Renewable will acquire 70% of SBI4’s shares from SB in order to finance two battery storage projects in Sicily, Italy.

According to the SHA, we will lend €2,300,000 to SBI4 for financing two battery storage projects in Sicily, Italy, with the loan accruing interest at 7% per annum. The SHA includes a right of repurchase for SB if we fail to provide drawdown amounts in accordance with the terms of the SHA. Financing may be sought from Shareholders (as defined in the SHA) if external options are unavailable, with unaccepted portions convertible into equity. Profits from the sales of PV Projects will be distributed based on share ownership, with adjustments as follows: if the selling price per megawatt (“MW”) (i) does not exceed €30,000, each party will receive profits according to its pro-rata share ownership of SBI4; (ii) exceeds €30,000 up to €60,000 per MW, SB will receive 40% of the profit (10% above its pro-rata share) and we will receive 60% of the profit; and (iii) exceeds €60,000 per MW, SB will receive 50% of the net profit (20% above its pro-rata share) and we will receive 50% of the net profit. Share transfer restrictions apply, requiring consent and adherence to the terms of the SHA. A party will cease to be a party to the SHA if its shareholding drops below 10%.

Pure Capital

On October 1, 2024, the Company entered into a facility agreement with L.I.A. Pure Capital Ltd. (“Pure Capital”) for financing of up to EUR 6,000,000 (the “Pure Capital Credit Facility”), EUR 2,000,000 of which may be used to finance one project in Germany, and the remaining EUR 4,000,000 for any other projects subject to pre-approval by the Pure Capital. Interest under the Pure Capital Credit Facility will accrue at the rate of 7% per annum and is payable in advance by the Company and deducted from each drawdown for a period of twenty-four months. The Pure Capital Credit Facility will terminate on the earlier of the drawdown of all of the EUR 6,000,000 or five years from the date of the facility agreement (the “Drawdown Period”). The Company must repay amounts borrowed under the Pure Capital Credit Facility from the proceeds derived from the pre-approved projects or 33% of the proceeds from other Company financing transactions during the Drawdown Period. Thereafter, any unpaid amount may be paid from any other sources. In addition, under the facility agreement, the Company agreed to issue the Pure Capital a five-year warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 52,858 shares of its common stock (the “Warrant Shares”), with an exercise price of $3.5 per share. The Warrant Shares will be exercisable immediately after the issuance. Furthermore, the exercise price and number of Warrant Shares are subject to adjustments upon the issuance of common stock, issuance of options, issuance of convertible securities and stock combination events, as detailed in the Warrant. In the event of a fundamental transaction, as detailed in the Warrant, the successor entity will be required to assume the Company’s obligations under the Warrant. The Pure Capital may also request the Company to buy back the Warrant for its Black Scholes Value in cash. As of November 3, 2025 , drawdowns of approximately EUR 1,023,000 and repayments of approximately EUR 1,014,750 were made under the Facility Agreement.

Pure Capital has agreed, pursuant to a waiver agreement with the Company, dated December 5, 2024, (“Waiver Agreement”) not to exercise the Warrant until the Company has obtained stockholder approval (“Stockholder Approval”). The Facility Agreement also provides that the Company is required to file a resale registration statement with the Commission within 75 days of the date of the Facility Agreement. Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, Pure Capital agreed that such resale registration agreement will be required to be filed within 30 days from the date that Stockholder Approval is obtained. Stockholder Approval was obtained at our special general meeting of stockholders held on September 25, 2025.

From January 2, 2023 through July 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 33,533 shares to Pure Capital for consulting services provided to the Company. An additional 409 shares are held by Kfir Silberman, the owner of Pure Capital.

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

The audit committee has reviewed and discussed the Company’s audited financial statements and related footnotes for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the independent auditor’s report on those financial statements, with management and with our independent auditor, Somekh Chaikin, member firm of KPMG International (“Somekh”). The audit committee has also discussed with Somekh the matters required to be discussed by the Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T and the SEC. The audit committee has also received the written disclosures and the letter from Somekh required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Somekh’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Somekh that firm’s independence.

Based on the review and the discussions referred to in the preceding paragraph, the audit committee determined that the Company’s audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed with the SEC.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The table below provides information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of October 24, 2025 of (i) each of our current directors, (ii) each of the Named Executive Officers, (iii) all of our current directors and executive officers as a group, and (iv) each person (or group of affiliated persons) known to us who owns more than 5% of our outstanding common stock.

The beneficial ownership of our common stock is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Under these rules, a person is deemed to be a beneficial owner of a security if that person directly or indirectly has or shares voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of the security, or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of the security. The person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any security of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Under the SEC rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities, and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which he or she may not have any pecuniary interest.

The percentage of shares of common stock beneficially owned is based on 2,682,483 shares of common stock outstanding as of October 24, 2025.

Each person listed below has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares beneficially owned and the address for each such beneficial owner is c/o N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel.

DELINQUENT SECTION 16(a) REPORTS

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than 10% of our equity securities (“Reporting Persons”), to file with the SEC reports of ownership and changes in ownership. Officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely upon a review of such filings and representations from Reporting Persons we believe that during 2024, the Reporting Persons timely filed all such reports.

PROPOSAL 1: RE-ELECTION OF CLASS I DIRECTORS

The board of directors currently consists of seven members and is classified into three classes of similar size. The members of each class are elected in different years, so that only approximately one-third of the board is elected in any single year. As indicated below, we currently have two directors in Class I (with a term of office expiring at the Annual Meeting), three directors in Class II (with a term of office expiring in 2026), and two directors in Class III (with a term of office expiring in 2027). This year, the board of directors have nominated Ronen Rosenbloom and Israel Berenstein, for re-election as Class I directors.

Each of Messrs. Rosenbloom and Berenstein has been nominated to serve for a term of office to expire at the annual meeting of the stockholders to be convened in 2028 or until his successor has been duly elected and qualified. Stockholders will be unable to vote for more than two persons. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. Assuming the presence of a quorum, the two director nominees who receive the most votes cast in the election of directors will be elected as Class I directors. Should any of the director nominees become unable or unwilling to accept nomination or election, the proxy holders may vote the proxies for the election, in his stead, of any other person the board of directors may nominate or designate. Each of the director nominees has expressed his intention to serve the entire term for which election is sought.

Directors and Nominees

The following table sets forth the name, age and positions of the director nominees and each director currently serving on our board of directors:

Biographies

Biographies of Class II and Class III Directors Whose Current Terms Extend Beyond the Annual Meeting

Amitay Weiss has served as a member of our board of directors since August 2020 and as our chairman of the board of directors since May 24, 2021. Mr. Weiss also serves as a director in other public companies, including Solterra Energy since 2022, Arazim Investments Ltd. since 2020, Upsellon Brands Holdings Ltd. since 2020, Viewbix, Inc. since 2022, Jeff’s Brands Ltd. since 2022, and the Tomer Ltd., an Israeli governmental company since 2024. Mr. Weiss also serves as Chairman of the Board of Automax Motors Ltd., since 2021, Clearmind Medicine Inc., since 2019, SciSparc Ltd. since 2020, ParaZero Ltd. since 2022, Charging Robotics, Inc. since 2022, and Maris Tech Ltd. since 2023. In April 2016, Mr. Weiss founded Amitay Weiss Management Ltd., an economic consulting company and serves as its chief executive officer. Mr. Weiss also serves as chief executive officer of Gix Internet Ltd. since September 2022 (and served as a director since 2019, until 2022). Mr. Weiss holds a B.A in economics from New England College, an M.B.A. in business administration from Ono Academic College in Israel, an Israeli branch of University of Manchester and an LL.B. from the Ono Academic College. We believe that Mr. Weiss is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his diverse business, management and leadership experience.

Eliahou Arbib has served as a member of our board of directors since January 2021. Mr. Arbib has also served as chairman of the board of directors of Chiron Refineries Ltd. (TASE: CHR) since September 2016. He is also the current owner and manager of Eliahou Arbib Law Offices, since May 2013. Prior to that, from 1993 until 2000, Mr. Arbib was the managing director of AA Arbib Agriculture Supply Ltd. Mr. Arbib holds an LL.B from the Law and Business Academic Center of Ramat Gan, Israel. Mr. Arbib has been an active member of the Israeli Bar Association since 2013 and served as deputy chairman of the Security and Defense Committee of the Israeli Bar Association since 2014. We believe Mr. Arbib is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his legal expertise as well as experience in the field of agriculture.

Udi Kalifi has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2021. Mr. Kalifi has been the owner and manager of Udi Kalifi Law Offices since 2006. He has also served as a member of the board of directors of Matomi Media Group Ltd. (TASE: MTMY) since May 2020. Mr. Kalifi holds an LLB, BSc in Accounting and LLM from the Tel Aviv University, Israel and a master’s degree in law and economics from the University of Bologna, Humbourg and Roterdam. Mr. Kalifi has been an active member of the Israeli Bar Association since 2006. We believe Mr. Kalifi is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his legal and finance experience.

Liat Sidi has served as a member of our board of directors since November 12, 2023. Ms. Sidi has served as manager of the accounting department for Foresight Autonomous Holdings Ltd. (Nasdaq and TASE: FRSX) since 2010. Additionally, since 2010, Ms. Sidi has served as an accountant at Sidi Liat Accounting Services, and since February 2025, has provided accounting services to Total Finance Ltd. Since August 2020, Ms. Sidi has served as a director of SciSparc Ltd. (Nasdaq: SPRC), and from October 2023 until January 2024 Ms. Sidi has served as a director of Plantify (TSXV: PTFY), and since November 2024 served as a director of Polyrizon Ltd (Nasdaq: PLRZ) Ms. Sidi previously served as an accountant for Panaxia Labs Israel Ltd. (TASE: PNAK) from 2015 to 2020 and as an accountant for Soho Real Estate Ltd. from 2015 to 2016. Ms. Sidi also served as an accountant for Feldman-Felco Ltd. from 2006 to 2010 and as an accountant for Eli Abraham Accounting Firm from 2000 to 2006. Ms. Sidi completed tax, finance and accounting studies at the Ramat Gan College of Accounting. Ms. Sidi is a certified public accountant in Israel. We believe Ms. Sidi is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to her extensive finance experience and experience with publicly traded companies.

Asaf Itzhaik has served as a member of our board of directors since December 2023. Mr. Itzhaik has served as the chief executive officer of A.K.A Optics Ltd., a manufacturer of adaptive optics, since 1994 and as a member of the board of directors of A.K.A Optics Ltd. since 1998. Mr. Itzhaik has served as a director of Plantify since August 2023 (TSX: PTFY), as a director of Jeffs’ Brands Ltd. (Nasdaq: JFBR) from August 2022 until November 2023, as a director of Clearmind Medicine Inc. (Nasdaq: CMND) since November 2022, as a director of Rani Zim Shopping Centers Ltd. (TASE: RANI) since August 2022, and as a director of Gix Internet Ltd. (TASE: GIX) since August 2021. Mr. Itzhaik is a certified optometrist and graduated from a program in corporate board leadership in Merkaz Hashilton Hamkomi, Israel. We believe Mr. Itzhaik is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his diverse business experience, which we believe will assist the Company in any future potential merger and acquisitions activities.

Biographies of Class I Directors Subject to Reelection at the Annual Meeting

Ronen Rosenbloom has served as a member of our board of directors since August 2020. Mr. Rosenbloom is an independent lawyer and has been working for a self-owned law firm specializing in white collar offences since 2004. Mr. Rosenbloom has served on the board of directors of Xylo Technologies Ltd. (Nasdaq: XYLO) since September 2018 and ScoutCam Inc. (OTC: SCTC) since December 2019. Prior to that, Mr. Rosenbloom served as chairman of the Israeli Money Laundering Prohibition committee and the Prohibition of Money Laundering Committee of the Tel Aviv District, both of the Israel Bar Association from November 2015 to December 2019. Mr. Rosenbloom holds an LL.B. from the Ono Academic College, an Israeli branch of University of Manchester. We believe that Mr. Rosenbloom is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his business experience and expertise and background with regard to legal matters.

Israel Berenstein has served as a member of our board of directors since August 2020. Mr. Berenstein also serves on the board of directors of Plantify Foods, Inc. (TSXV: PTFY) and has also served on the board of directors of Jeffs’ Brands Ltd. (Nasdaq: JFBR) and served on the board of directors of Upsellon Brands Holdings Ltd from May 2019 to October 2024. (TASE: UPSL). Since January 2023, Mr. Berenstein has worked as a self-employed attorney. Mr. Berenstein previously worked as an attorney with Ben Yakov, Shvimer, Dolv - Law Office from January 2020 to December 2022. Prior thereto, Mr. Berenstein worked in the legal department of Sonol Israel Ltd. from April 2010 to December 2020. Before that, Mr. Berenstein worked as a commercial lawyer and litigator for a leading Israeli law firm from July 2000 to April 2010. Mr. Berenstein earned an LL.B. in law and an M.A. in political science from Bar Ilan University, Israel. Mr. Berenstein was admitted to the Israel Bar Association in 2000. We believe that Mr. Berenstein is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his extensive legal experience.

Family Relationships

There are no family relationships between our directors and executive officers.

Vote Required

The Class I directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of our common stock voting in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting. The two director nominees who receive the most votes cast in the election of directors will be elected as Class I directors.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Below is certain information with respect to our executive officers.

The Company’s officers are appointed by the board of directors and serve at its discretion.

David Palach has served as our chief executive officer since January 2021 and served as our interim chief financial officer from April 1, 2023 until July 15, 2023 while Lital Barda was on maternity leave. Mr. Palach has owned and served as chief executive officer of S.T. Sporting Ltd. and Sun Light Lightning Solutions Ltd., companies operating in the environmental industry since 2009 and 2015, respectively. Mr. Palach holds a BBA in Accounting from Baruch College/City University of New York and completed a Directors Course at Bar Ilan University in Israel. Mr. Palach previously maintained a certified public accounting license in the State of Maryland.

Lital Barda has served as the Company’s chief financial officer since April 2022. In addition to her role as the Company’s chief financial officer, Ms. Barda currently serves as an accountant and financial controller for Shlomo Zakai, CPA, a position she has held since November 2017, and provides a wide range of accounting and controlling services for publicly traded and private companies. Ms. Barda holds a B.A. in accounting from the Ono Academic College in Kiryat Ono, Israel. Ms. Barda is also a certified public accountant in Israel.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Clawback Policy

Following the SEC’s approval of Nasdaq’s proposed clawback listing standards, under Rule 10D-1, which directed companies to adopt and comply with a written clawback policy, to disclose and file the policy as an exhibit to its annual report, we adopted a clawback policy on November 12, 2023, as filed as Exhibit 97.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to of our chief executive officer and our other executive officer received annual remuneration in excess of $100,000 during 2024 (each a “Named Executive Officer”).

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

There were no equity awards for our Named Executive Officers outstanding as of December 31, 2024.

Consulting Agreements with Executive Officers

Consulting Agreement with David Palach

On November 6, 2020, we entered into a consulting agreement with S.T Sporting (1996) Ltd., for the services of David Palach (the “CEO Consulting Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the CEO Consulting Agreement, Mr. Palach provides our company services as chief executive officer. Pursuant to the terms of the CEO Consulting Agreement, Mr. Palach was entitled to a monthly fee in the amount of $8,000 plus value added tax per month and a grant of options to purchase shares of our common stock, which amount will be determined by good faith negotiations by the board of directors on a future date. On June 23, 2021, the board of directors approved the following compensation for Mr. Palach: (i) a monthly fee of $14,000 plus value added tax; (ii) reimbursement of expenses not exceeding $500 per month; (iii) a grant of an option to purchase shares of common stock representing 4.5% of our outstanding capital stock as of such date; and (iv) the immediate repayment of $8,000, representing debt payable to Mr. Palach that accrued from November 2020 until April 2021. In lieu of such option, our board of directors approved the issuance of 42,858 shares of common stock to Mr. Palach in March 2023. On August 29, 2022, the monthly fee was reduced to $6,000, and as of January 1, 2024, increased to $7,000 per month, and as of January 1, 2025, increased to $8,000 per month.

Consulting Agreement Lital Barda

On April 18, 2022, Save Foods Ltd., our operating subsidiary, entered into a consulting agreement with Shlomo Zakai CPA for, among other things, chief financial officer services to be provided to Save Foods Ltd. exclusively by Lital Barda. for a monthly base salary of NIS 25,000. The agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30 day’s written notice or by Save Foods Ltd. upon the occurrence of certain events as set forth in the agreement. On November 10, 2024, the consulting agreement was amended to increase cash compensation by 15% for Ms. Barda’s services to the Company.

Director Compensation

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth the compensation we paid our non-executive directors during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

Long-Term Incentive Plans

There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits.

PROPOSAL 2: APPROVAL OF INCREASE IN NUMBER OF SHARES AVAILABLE UNDER 2022 PLAN

Our board of directors is seeking the approval of our stockholders of an amendment to the 2022 Plan, which amendment was adopted by our board of directors on October 23, 2025, following the approval and recommendation to approve by our compensation committee on October 23, 2025, subject to stockholder approval (the “Second Amendment”). If the stockholders approve the Second Amendment, it will become effective immediately after the adjournment of the Annual Meeting.

The 2022 Plan was originally approved by our board of directors on May 29, 2022, and by our stockholders at our annual meeting on August 29, 2022, and amended at our annual meeting on October 2, 2023 (the “First Amendment”). The Second Amendment would further increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the 2022 Plan by an additional 314,286 shares of our common stock.

We believe that our 2022 Plan is a necessary and powerful tool in attracting and retaining the services of key employees, key contractors, and outside directors in a competitive labor market, which is essential to our long-term growth and success. We also need to ensure that we can continue to provide an incentive to our current employees, service providers and outside directors, many of whom hold outstanding options that were previously awarded under the 2022 Plan with exercise prices above the current fair market value of our common stock. We have strived to use our 2022 Plan resources effectively and maintain an appropriate balance between stockholder interests and the ability to recruit and retain valuable employees. However, we believe that there is an insufficient number of shares remaining under our 2022 Plan to meet our projected needs. As a result of past sales of our equity securities to finance our operations, we believe the number of shares issuable pursuant to the 2022 Plan relative to our fully diluted capitalization is disproportionately low, compared to our peer companies. Much of the outstanding equity that we have granted to our employees in the past is significantly “out of the money”, and, as a result, our current officers hold little or no actual shares of common stock in our company. Moreover, having such a small percentage of our fully diluted capitalization reserved for employees and directors will impair our ability to both attract and retain key persons going forward. Accordingly, it is the judgment of our board of directors that increasing the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2022 Plan pursuant to the Second Amendment is in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders. In addition, we believe that the increase contemplated under the Second Amendment to increase the number of shares of common stock available for issuance pursuant to awards under the 2022 Plan reflects best practices in our industry.

A copy of the Second Amendment is included is Annex A, to this Proxy Statement. Copies of the 2022 Plan and the First Amendment can be found filed as Exhibit 10.11 and Exhibit 10.19, respectively, to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025. Set forth below is a summary of certain key provisions of the 2022 Plan, which is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the 2022 Plan.

Interest of Directors and Executive Officers

All members of our board of directors and all of our executive officers are eligible for awards under the Amendment of the 2022 Plan and the 2022 Plan and, thus, have a personal interest in its approval.

Description of the 2022 Plan

2022 Share Incentive Plan

On August 29, 2022, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2022 Plan, which was previously approved by our board of directors on July 18, 2022. The 2022 Plan was then amended at the annual meeting of stockholders held on October 2, 2023. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the number of shares of common stock available for issuance upon exercise of the outstanding awards granted under 2022 Plan was 261,193.

The 2022 Plan permits the grant of stock options (including incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options), shares of common stock, restricted shares, restricted share units and other share-based awards.

The 2022 Plan may be administered by the board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors. Subject to the provisions of the 2022 Plan, the administrator will have the authority, in its sole discretion to determine subject to applicable law, to interpret the terms of the 2022 Plan and any award agreements or awards granted thereunder, designate recipients of awards, determine and amend the terms of awards, including the exercise price of an option award, the fair market value of an ordinary share, the time and vesting schedule applicable to an award or the method of payment for an award, accelerate or amend the vesting schedule applicable to an award, prescribe the forms of agreement for use under the 2022 Plan and take all other actions and make all other determinations necessary for the administration of the 2022 Plan. The administrator also has the authority to amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the 2022 Plan or terminate the 2022 Plan at any time before the date of expiration of its ten-year term.

The 2022 Plan provides for granting awards under various tax regimes, including, without limitation, in compliance with Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance (New Version), 5721-1961 (the “Ordinance”), and Section 3(i) of the Ordinance and for awards granted to our United States employees or service providers, including those who are deemed to be residents of the United States for tax purposes, Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”) and Section 409A of the Code. Section 102 of the Ordinance allows employees, directors and officers who are not controlling stockholders and are considered Israeli residents to receive favorable tax treatment for compensation in the form of shares or options. Our non-employee service providers and controlling stockholders may only be granted options under section 3(i) of the Ordinance, which does not provide for similar tax benefits.

Awards granted under the 2022 Plan to U.S. residents may qualify as “incentive stock options” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code. The exercise price for “incentive stock options” must not be less than the fair market value on the date on which an option is granted, or 110% of the fair market value if the option holder holds more than 10% of our share capital. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, options may be granted with a per share exercise price of less than 100% of the fair market value per share on the date of grant pursuant to the issuance or assumption of an option in a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies in a manner consistent with said Section 424(a).

An award under the 2022 Plan may be exercised by providing the Company with a written or electronic notice of exercise and full payment of the exercise price for such shares underlying the award, if applicable, in such form and method as may be determined by the administrator and permitted by applicable law. An award may not be exercised for a fraction of a share. With regard to tax withholding, exercise price and purchase price obligations arising in connection with awards under the 2022 Plan, the administrator may, in its discretion, accept cash, provide for net withholding of shares in a cashless exercise mechanism or direct a securities broker to sell shares and deliver all or a part of the proceeds to the Company or the trustee.

In the event of termination of a grantee’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates, all vested and exercisable awards held by such grantee as of the date of termination may be exercised within three months after such date of termination, unless otherwise determined by the administrator. After such three month period, all such unexercised awards will terminate and the shares covered by such awards shall again be available for issuance under the 2022 Plan. In the event of termination of a grantee’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates due to such grantee’s death, permanent disability or retirement, all vested and exercisable awards held by such grantee as of the date of termination may be exercised by the grantee or the grantee’s legal guardian, estate, or by a person who acquired the right to exercise the award by bequest or inheritance, as applicable, within twelve months after such date of termination, unless otherwise provided by the administrator. Any awards which are unvested as of the date of such termination or which are vested but not then exercised within the twelve month period following such date, will terminate and the shares covered by such awards shall again be available for issuance under the 2022 Plan. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, if a grantee’s employment or services with the Company or any of its affiliates is terminated for “cause” (as defined in the 2022 Plan), all outstanding awards held by such grantee (whether vested or unvested) will terminate on the date of such termination and the shares covered by such awards shall again be available for issuance under the 2022 Plan.

Other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or as otherwise provided under the 2022 Plan, neither the options nor any right in connection with such options are assignable or transferable.

In the event of a share split, reverse share split, share dividend, recapitalization, combination or reclassification of our shares, or any other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares effected without receipt of consideration by the Company (but not including the conversion of any convertible securities of the Company), the administrator in its sole discretion shall make an appropriate adjustment in the number of shares related to each outstanding award and to the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan, to the class and kind of shares subject to the 2022 Plan, as well as the exercise price per share of each outstanding award, as applicable, the terms and conditions concerning vesting and exercisability and the term and duration of outstanding awards, or any other terms that the administrator adjusts in its discretion, or the type or class of security, asset or right underlying the award (which need not be only that of the Company, and may be that of the surviving corporation or any affiliate thereof or such other entity party to any of the above transactions); provided that any fractional shares resulting from such adjustment shall be rounded down to the nearest whole share unless otherwise determined by the administrator. In the event of a distribution of a cash dividend to all shareholders, the administrator may determine, without the consent of any holder of an award, that the exercise price of an outstanding and unexercised award shall be reduced by an amount equal to the per share gross dividend amount distributed by the Company, subject to applicable law.

In the event of a merger or consolidation of our company, or a sale of all, or substantially all, of the Company’s shares or assets or other transaction having a similar effect on the Company, or change in the composition of the board of directors, or liquidation or dissolution, or such other transaction or circumstances that the board of directors determines to be a relevant transaction, then without the consent of the grantee, the administrator may but is not required to (i) cause any outstanding award to be assumed or substituted by such successor corporation, or (ii) regardless of whether or not the successor corporation assumes or substitutes the award (a) provide the grantee with the option to exercise the award as to all or part of the shares, and may provide for an acceleration of vesting of unvested awards, or (b) cancel the award and pay in cash, shares of the Company, the acquirer or other corporation which is a party to such transaction or other property as determined by the administrator as fair in the circumstances. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the administrator may upon such event amend, modify or terminate the terms of any award as it shall deem, in good faith, appropriate.

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we issued to our directors and officers 36,858 shares of restricted common stock under the 2022 Plan.

Vote Required

Pursuant to Section 5635 of the Nasdaq Rules, Proposal 2 will require approval by a majority of votes cast. Abstentions and broker non-votes, which are not considered “votes cast,” will have no effect on the outcome of Proposal 2.

PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE A GRANT OF SHARES TO MEMBERS OF THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS, UNDER THE 2022 PLAN, AND SUBJECT TO THE APPROVAL OF THE 2022 PLAN AMENDMENT

In accordance with Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and related rules of the SEC, we are providing our stockholders the opportunity to approve, on an advisory and non-binding basis, the compensation of our board members as disclosed in this Proxy Statement. To learn more about our executive compensation, including compensation payable to our directors, see “Executive Compensation” elsewhere in this Proxy Statement.

Subject to approval of the 2022 Plan Amendment, we intend to grant an aggregate of 750,000 restricted shares of common stock to our directors, in such allocations as shall be determined by the board of directors, under the 2022 Plan in order to:

We believe that the proposed director grants fairly accomplishes the abovementioned objectives.

Vote Required

Proposal 3 is a non-binding advisory vote that is subject to the approval of Proposal 2 and requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting entitled to vote on such proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of Proposal 3. Proposal 3 will not be treated as approved if Proposal 2 fails even if the requisite majority of the shares of our common stock vote in favor of this non-binding advisory vote.

PROPOSAL 4: RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF Somekh Chaikin, CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS, A MEMBER OF KPMG International, AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The audit committee of our board of directors has appointed Somekh Chaikin, Certified Public Accountants, a member of KPMG International (“Somekh”), as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2025, subject to stockholder ratification pursuant to the Auditor Appointment Proposal (Proposal 4) at the Annual Meeting.

Somekh served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2024. Representatives of Somekh will not be present at the Annual Meeting, will not have the opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and will not be available to respond to appropriate questions.

The following table sets forth the fees billed to the Company by Somekh for fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2024.

Audit Fees: These fees relate to the audit of our annual financial statements and the review of our interim quarterly financial statements.

Tax Fees: These fees relate to professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

All Other Fees: Somekh did not bill the Company for any other fees for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Approval of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Services and Fees

The board of directors requests that stockholders ratify the appointment of Somekh as the independent registered public accounting firm to conduct the audit of our financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2025. In the event that the stockholders fail to ratify the selection, the audit committee will reconsider whether or not to retain that firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the audit committee, in its discretion, may direct the appointment of a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the fiscal year if the audit committee determines that such a change could be in the best interest of the Company’s stockholders.

Vote Required

Proposal 4 will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting entitled to vote on such proposal that are voted for or against such proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the Auditor Appointment Proposal (Proposal 4). Because this proposal is a routine matter, brokers will have discretionary voting on this matter if they do not receive instructions.

PROPOSAL NO. 5

The Proposal previously identified as “Proposal No. 5” in the preliminary proxy statement has been removed from the agenda for the Meeting. Accordingly, this matter will not be presented to shareholders or voted upon at the Meeting.

OTHER BUSINESS

The Company knows of no other matters to be brought before the Annual Meeting. If, however, any other business should properly come before the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote the proxy in accordance with applicable law and as they may deem appropriate in their discretion, unless directed by the proxy to do otherwise.

SUBMISSION OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

Pursuant to rules of the SEC, a stockholder who intends to present a proposal at our next annual meeting of stockholders and who wishes the proposal to be included in the proxy statement for that meeting must submit the proposal to us in writing to the attention of the Secretary at N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel. The proposal must be received no later than June 25, 2026, after which date such stockholder proposal will be considered untimely. In the event that the date of the 2026 annual meeting has been changed more than 30 days from the one year anniversary of the date of the 2025 annual meeting, then the deadline for receipt of a proposal by a stockholder is within a reasonable time before we begin to print and send our proxy materials, in order to be eligible for inclusion in our proxy statement relating to that 2026 meeting. Stockholders wishing to submit nominations of persons for election to the board of directors or proposals of business to be presented directly at the annual meeting instead of for inclusion in next year’s proxy statement must follow the submission criteria and deadlines set forth in our amended and restated bylaws. To be timely in connection with our next annual meeting, such a stockholder nomination or proposal must be received by our Secretary at our principal executive offices between August 21, 2026 and September 20, 2026.

A copy of N2OFF, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, is available without charge (except for exhibits, which are available upon payment of a reasonable fee) upon written request to N2OFF, Inc., HaPardes 134 (Meshek Sander), Neve Yarak, 4994500 Israel.

ANNEX A

SECOND AMENDMENT TO THE SAVE FOODS, INC. 2022 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN

SECOND AMENDMENT TO THE

SAVE FOODS, INC. 2022 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO THE SAVE FOODS, INC. 2022 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN (this “Amendment”), dated as of               , 2025 (the “Effective Date”) is made and entered into by N2OFF, Inc. (f/k/a Save Foods, Inc.), a Nevada corporation (the “Company”). Terms used in this Amendment with initial capital letters that are not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Save Foods, Inc. 2022 Share Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Article 23 of the Plan provides that the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) may amend the Plan at any time and from time to time;

WHEREAS, the Company previously reserved a total of one million (1,000,000) shares of Common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 (“Common stock”), to be delivered pursuant to awards under the Plan;

WHEREAS, the Company increased the total shares of Common stock reserved for issuance by an additional 6.5 million shares of Common stock pursuant to the First Amendment to the Plan;

WHEREAS, the Board intends to submit this Amendment to the Company’s stockholders for their approval.

NOW, THEREFORE, in accordance with Article 23 of the Plan and subject to stockholder approval, the Plan is hereby amended, effective as of the date hereof, as follows:

1. Section 5.1 of the Plan is hereby amended by deleting said section in its entirety and substituting in lieu thereof the following new Section 5.1:

5.1 The maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Awards under this Plan (the “Pool”) shall be 1,094,899 authorized but unissued Shares (except and as adjusted pursuant to Section ‎14.1 of this Plan), or such other number as the Board may determine from time to time (without the need to amend the Plan in case of such determination); for the avoidance of any doubt, the Pool immediately prior to the Amendment was 344,899, thereby increasing the authorized but unissued amount by 261,193 Shares. However, except as adjusted pursuant to Section ‎14.1, in no event shall more than such number of Shares constituting the Pool, as adjusted in accordance with Section ‎5.2, be available for issuance pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options.

2. Except as expressly amended by this Amendment, the Plan shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof, and all awards granted under the Plan prior to the Effective Date shall continue to be governed pursuant to the terms of the Plan as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank;

Signature Page Follows.]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

PROXY FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

TO BE HELD ON DECEMBER 16, 2025

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints David Palach as the true and lawful attorney, agent and proxy of the undersigned, with full power of substitution to each of them, to represent and to vote, on behalf of the undersigned, all shares of common stock of N2OFF, Inc. (the “Company”) held of record in the name of the undersigned at the close of business on October 24, 2025, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Meeting”) to be held at the Meitar Law Offices, 16 Abba Hillel Road, 10ᵗʰ floor, Ramat Gan, Israel, on December 16, 2025, at 4:30 pm (local time), and at any and all adjournments or postponements thereof, on the matters listed on the reverse side, which are more fully described in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company and Proxy Statement relating to the Meeting.

The undersigned hereby revokes any and all proxies heretofore given with respect to the vote at the Meeting.

This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein by the undersigned. If no direction is made with respect to any proposal, this proxy will be voted FOR each proposal, in accordance with the recommendations of the Company’s board of directors.

(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF

N2OFF, INC.

December 16, 2025

VOTE BY MAIL (Mark, sign, date and mail your proxy card in the postage-paid, return-addressed envelope we have provided)

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” EACH PROPOSAL LISTED BELOW.

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE [X]