UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______ to ______

Commission File Number 001-39677

CONX CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada		85-2728630
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(IRS Employer Identification No.)

5701 S. Santa Fe Dr.

Littleton, CO 80120

(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

(303) 472-1542

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered⁽¹⁾
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share	CONX	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, each at an exercise price of $11.50 per share	CONXW	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(1) On May 2, 2024, the Nasdaq Hearings Panel notified the Company of the Panel’s determination that the Company’s securities would be delisted from Nasdaq. Trading of the Company’s securities on Nasdaq was suspended at the open of trading on May 6, 2024. The Company has applied for its securities to be quoted on an over-the-counter market operated by the OTC Markets Group, Inc.

Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

As of May 15, 2024, 18,928,585 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding.

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EXPLANATORY NOTE

On May 1, 2024, CONX Corp. (the “Company” or “CONX”), completed its previously announced purchase from EchoStar Real Estate Holding L.L.C. (“Seller”), a subsidiary of EchoStar Corporation, of that certain commercial real estate property in Littleton, Colorado, comprising the corporate headquarters of DISH Wireless, for a purchase price of $26.75 million (the “Transaction”), pursuant to the terms of the purchase and sale agreement, dated as of March 10, 2024 (as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1 thereto, dated May 1, 2024), by and between the Company and Seller (the “Closing”). The Transaction constitutes the Company’s “Business Combination”, as that term is defined in the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation. Unless stated otherwise, this report contains information about the Company before the Closing.

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CONX CORP.

FORM 10-Q

For the period ended March 31, 2024

INDEX

		Page
	PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.	Financial Statements:
	Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 (unaudited) and December 31, 2023	2
	Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023	3
	Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023	4
	Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023	5
	Unaudited Notes to Condensed Financial Statements	6
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	22
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	25
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	25

	PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	27
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	27
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	27
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	27
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	27
Item 5.	Other Information	27
Item 6.	Exhibits	28
Signatures		29

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CONX CORP.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS


	March 31,		December 31,
	2024 (unaudited)		2023
Assets:
Current assets:
Cash	$	103,135	$	8,162
Prepaid expenses		217,417		9,166
Total current assets		320,552		17,328
Cash held in trust account		22,216,916		21,966,104
Total assets	$	22,537,468	$	21,983,432
Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Redemption, and Stockholders’ Deficit:
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	26,597	$	76,826
Working capital loan – related party		900,000		400,000
Extension notes – related party		1,708,426		1,708,426
Accrued expenses		2,022,486		1,097,000
Accrued excise tax payable		639,193		639,193
Income taxes payable		59,675		70,011
Total current liabilities		5,356,377		3,991,456
Deferred legal fees		275,000		275,000
Deferred underwriting fee payable		26,250,000		26,250,000
Equity forward liability		332,000		325,000
Derivative warrant liabilities		6,013,658		9,205,500
Total liabilities		38,227,035		40,046,956
Commitments and Contingencies
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 2,090,269 shares at redemption value of $10.63 per share at March 31, 2024 and 2,090,269 shares at redemption value of $10.51 per share at December 31, 2023		22,216,916		21,966,104
Stockholders’ Deficit:
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		—		—
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 30,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		3		3
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 18,750,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		1,875		1,875
Accumulated deficit		(37,908,361)		(40,031,506)
Total Stockholders’ Deficit		(37,906,483)		(40,029,628)
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Redemption, and Stockholders’ Deficit	$	22,537,468	$	21,983,432

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

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CONX Corp.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


	For the Three Months		For the Three Months
	Ended March 31,		Ended March 31,
	2024		2023
General and administrative expenses	$	1,072,033	$	277,914
Loss from operations		(1,072,033)		(277,914)
Other income (expense)
Change in fair value of extension note				417,419
Change in fair value of equity forward		(7,000)		—
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities		3,191,842		(923,558)
Interest income on investments held in Trust Account		250,812		—
Total other income (expense)		3,435,654		(506,139)
Income (loss) before income tax provision		2,363,621		(784,053)
Income tax provision		10,336		—
Net income (loss)	$	2,373,957	$	(784,053)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted
Class A – Common stock		2,090,269		8,348,384
Class B – Common stock		18,750,000		18,750,000
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share
Class A – Common stock	$	0.11	$	(0.03)
Class B – Common stock	$	0.11	$	(0.03)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

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CONX Corp.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT


	FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024
	Common Stock						Additional
	Class A			Class B			Paid-In		Accumulated		Stockholders’
	Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount		Capital		Deficit		Deficit
Balance—January 1, 2024	30,000	$	3	18,750,000	$	1,875	$	—	$	(40,031,506)	$	(40,029,628)
Accretion Adjustment	—		—	—		—		—		(250,812)		(250,812)
Net income	—		—	—		—		—		2,373,957		2,373,957
Balance—March 31, 2024 (unaudited)	30,000	$	3	18,750,000	$	1,875	$	—	$	(37,908,361)	$	(37,906,483)


	FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
	Common Stock						Additional
	Class A			Class B			Paid-In		Accumulated		Stockholders’
	Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount		Capital		Deficit		Deficit
Balance—January 1, 2023	30,000	$	3	18,750,000	$	1,875	$	—	$	(31,755,841)	$	(31,753,963)
Accretion Adjustment	—		—	—		—		—		(500,903)		(500,903)
Net loss	—		—	—		—		—		(784,053)		(784,053)
Balance—March 31, 2023 (unaudited)	30,000	$	3	18,750,000	$	1,875	$	—	$	(33,040,797)	$	(33,038,919)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

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CONX Corp.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


	Three Months		Three Months
	Ended		Ended
	March 31,		March 31,
	2024		2023
Cash flows from Operating Activities:
Net income (loss)	$	2,373,957	$	(784,053)
Adjustments to reconcile net income(loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Interest earned on cash or investments held in Trust Account		(250,812)		—
Change in fair value of note convertible		—		(417,419)
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities		(3,191,842)		923,558
Change in fair value of equity forward liability		7,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses		(208,249)		(58,250)
Accounts payable		(50,231)		(19,114)
Accrued expenses		925,486		90,700
Income taxes payable		(10,336)		—
Net cash used in operating activities		(405,027)		(264,578)
Investing Activities
Cash deposits into Trust Account		—		(500,903)
Net cash used in investing activities		—		(500,903)
Financing Activities
Cash from Working capital loan		500,000		—
Proceeds from Extension note		—		500,903
Net cash provided by financing activities		500,000		500,903
Net change in cash		94,973		(264,578)
Cash—beginning of the period	$	8,162	$	1,397,296
Cash—end of the period	$	103,135	$	1,132,718

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements

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CONX Corp.

UNAUDITED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1—Description of Organization, Business Operations and Basis of Presentation

CONX Corp. (the “Company” or “we,” “our” or “us”) was incorporated in Nevada on August 26, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or assets. The Company completed an asset acquisition, which met the criteria of a Business Combination as defined in the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (hereafter, the “Business Combination”) on May 1, 2024, as discussed in Note 9. The following description relates to the Company prior to the consummation of the Business Combination.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had not commenced operations. All activity for the period from August 26, 2020 (inception) through March 31, 2024 related to the Company’s initial public offering and subsequent search for a potential Business Combination target. The Company did not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination.

The Company’s Sponsor is nXgen Opportunities, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Initial Public Offering was declared effective on October 29, 2020. On November 3, 2020, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 75,000,000 Units (the “Units” and the shares of Class A common stock included in the Units, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $750.0 million (the “Initial Public Offering”), and incurring offering costs of approximately $42.3 million, inclusive of approximately $26.3 million in deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 5).

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 11,333,333 warrants (each, a “Private Placement Warrant” and collectively, the “Private Placement Warrants”) to our Sponsor, each exercisable to purchase one share of Class A common stock at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $17.0 million (see Note 4).

Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, a total of $750.0 million ($10.00 per Unit), consisting of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement, was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”), located in the United States at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, and is invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), having a maturity of 185 days or less, or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as described below. Effective October 12, 2022, the Company converted all of its investments in the Trust Account into cash. On September 29, 2023, the Company instructed Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with respect to the Trust Account, to hold all funds in the Trust Account in an interest - bearing deposit account with a financial institution in the United States. Accordingly, following the transfer to an interest - bearing deposit account, the amount of interest income (which we were permitted to use to pay taxes and up to $100,000 of dissolution expenses) again increased. As of March 31, 2024, interest on such deposit account was approximately 4.5% per annum.

Extensions of Completion Period

The Company filed a Form 8-K on November 1, 2022 notifying stockholders of the approval at the meeting of stockholders held on October 31, 2022 (the “First Special Meeting”) to extend the date by which the Company was required to consummate a business combination from November 3, 2022 to June 3, 2023 (the “First Extension”). Stockholders holding 66,651,616 shares of Class A common stock (after giving effect to withdrawals of redemptions) exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, approximately $669.9 million (approximately $10.05 per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such redeeming holders (the “First Extension Redemptions”).

In connection with the First Extension, our Sponsor agreed to advance to the Company (i) $0.02 for each public share that was not redeemed in connection with the First Special Meeting plus (ii) $0.02 for each public share that is not redeemed for each subsequent calendar month commencing on December 3, 2022, and on the third day of each subsequent month, or portion thereof, that the Company required to complete a business combination from November 3, 2022 until June 3, 2023 (such advances, the “First

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Extension Loans”). In connection with the First Extension, 66,651,616 shares of Class A common stock were redeemed in the First Extension Redemptions and 8,348,384 shares of Class A Common Stock were not redeemed. As a result, the aggregate monthly First Extension Loans payable by our Sponsor to us were $166,968. Our Sponsor had advanced a total of $1,168,774 to the Trust Account as of March 31, 2024. The First Extension Loans do not bear interest to our Sponsor or its designee and are repayable by us to our Sponsor or its designee upon the earlier of (i) the consummation of an initial business combination or (ii) the Company’s liquidation. Our Sponsor has waived any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account with respect to those First Extension Loans. At the option of our Sponsor, up to $1,500,000 of the First Extension Loans may be converted into warrants identical to the Private Placement Warrants, at $1.50 per warrant.

On October 31, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of up to $1,168,774 to our Sponsor (the “First Extension Note”), evidencing the Company’s indebtedness with respect to the First Extension Loans. As of March 31, 2024, the balance of the First Extension Note was $1,168,774.

The Company filed a Form 8-K on June 2, 2023 notifying stockholders of the approval at the meeting of stockholders held on June 1, 2023 (the “Second Special Meeting”) to extend the date by which the Company was required to consummate a business combination from June 3, 2023 to November 3, 2023 (the “Second Extension”). Stockholders holding 5,650,122 shares of Class A common stock (after giving effect to withdrawals of redemptions) exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, approximately $57.6 million (approximately $10.19 per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such redeeming holders (the “Second Extension Redemptions”).

In connection with the Second Extension, our Sponsor agreed to advance to us (i) $0.04 for each public share that was not redeemed in connection with the Second Special Meeting plus (ii) $0.04 for each public share that is not redeemed for each subsequent calendar month commencing on July 3, 2023, and on the third day of each subsequent month, or portion thereof, that the Company requires to complete a business combination from June 3, 2023 until November 3, 2023 (such advances, the “ Second Extension Loans”).In connection with the Second Extension, 5,650,122 shares of Class A common stock were redeemed in the Second Extension Redemptions and 2,698,262 shares of Class A Common Stock were not redeemed. As a result, the aggregate monthly Second Extension Loans payable by our Sponsor to us were $107,930. Our Sponsor had advanced a total of $539,652 to the Trust Account as of March 31, 2024. The Second Extension Loans do not bear interest to our Sponsor or its designee and are repayable by us to our Sponsor or its designee upon the earlier of (i) the consummation of an initial business combination or (ii) our liquidation. Our Sponsor has waived any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account with respect to those Second Extension Loans. At the option of our Sponsor, up to $300,000 of the Second Extension Loans may be converted into warrants identical to the Private Placement Warrants, at $1.50 per warrant.

On June 2, 2023, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of up to $539,652 to our Sponsor (the “Second Extension Note”), evidencing our indebtedness with respect to the Second Extension Loans. As of March 31, 2024, the balance of the Second Extension Note was $539,652.

The Company filed a Form 8-K on November 8, 2023 notifying stockholders of the approval at the meeting of stockholders held on November 3, 2023 (the “Third Special Meeting”) to extend the date by which the Company must consummate a business combination from November 3, 2023 to May 3, 2024 (the “Third Extension”). In connection with the Third Extension, stockholders holding 607,993 shares of Class A common stock (after giving effect to withdrawals of redemptions) exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, approximately $6.3 million (approximately $10.42 per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such redeeming holders. The Third Extension will provide the Company with additional time to complete a business combination.

Working Capital Loans

On March 1, 2023, our Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $250,000 for working capital purposes. The Company issued a promissory note to our Sponsor to evidence the loan. On November 2, 2023, the Company issued an amended and restated promissory note (the “Restated Note”) in the principal amount of up to $550,000 to the Sponsor. The Restated Note amended, restated, replaced and superseded that certain promissory note dated March 1, 2023, in the principal amount of $250,000. On March 25, 2024, the Company issued an amended and restated promissory note (the “Second Restated Note”) to the Sponsor. The Second Restated Note amends, restates, replaces and supersedes the Restated Note to increase the principal amount available for borrowings thereunder from up to $550,000 to up to $900,000. The Second Restated Note does not bear interest, matures on the date of consummation of the Business Combination and is subject to customary events of default. The Second Restated Note was to be repaid

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only to the extent that the Company has funds available to it outside of its Trust Account established in connection with its Initial Public Offering. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had borrowed $900,000 under the Second Restated Note.

Completion of Business Combination

On March 10, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive purchase and sale agreement with EchoStar Real Estate Holding L.L.C. (the “Seller”), a subsidiary of EchoStar Corporation (“EchoStar”), which provides for our purchase from the Seller of the commercial real estate property (the “Property”) in Littleton, Colorado, comprising the corporate headquarters of DISH Wireless, for a purchase price of $26.75 million (such transaction, the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on May 1, 2024, and has been structured to qualify as an asset acquisition that will meet the requirements of a “Business Combination”, as that term is defined in our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (as amended from time to time, the “Articles”).

On March 22, 2024, the Company received a letter from Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (“DBSI”) whereby DBSI agreed to waive, in connection with the Business Combination, its entitlement to any portion of the deferred underwriting fee due to it pursuant to that certain underwriting agreement, dated October 29, 2020, entered into in connection with the Initial Public Offering by and between the Company and DBSI. Furthermore, DBSI disclaimed any responsibility for any portion of any registration statement or proxy statement, as applicable, that may be filed by the Company or any of its affiliates in connection with the Transaction.

In connection with the consummation of the Transaction, the Company provided all holders of shares of its Class A common stock, par value of $0.0001 per share, purchased in the Company’s Initial Public Offering, the opportunity to have such shares redeemed pursuant to, and subject to the limitations of, the provisions of the Articles. See Note 9. The per-share amount distributed to Public Stockholders who redeemed their Public Shares was not reduced by any deferred underwriting commissions (as discussed in Note 5). In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480-10-S99, “Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity”, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to possible redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Because a stockholder vote was not required by law and the Company did not hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company, pursuant to its Articles, conducted the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and filed tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. See Note 9. The Company’s initial stockholders and independent directors agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, the Independent Director Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination.

On March 25, 2024, the Company waived the lock-up restrictions set forth in Section 7(a) of that certain letter agreement among the Company, the Sponsor, and the other initial stockholders with respect to 9,375,000 Founder Shares held by the Sponsor, which will allow the Sponsor to transfer any or all of such shares without regard to such restrictions after the completion of our initial business combination, subject to restrictions under applicable securities laws.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in the unaudited condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 28, 2024, and as amended on Form 10-K/A, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the period ended December 31, 2024 or for any future periods.

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Going Concern

Subsequent to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied with the proceeds from the consummation of the Private Placement not held in the Trust Account and Working Capital Loans provided by our Sponsor.

Management has taken several actions to further the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. As further described in Note 9, on May 1, 2024, the Company completed its Business Combination. In addition, on May 1, 2024, the Company completed its previously announced Equity Forward Transaction, resulting in cash proceeds to the Company aggregating approximately $200 million.

Management believes that these actions will enable the Company to continue as a going concern through May 15, 2025, which is twelve months subsequent to the date on which these financial statements were issued.

Consideration of Inflation Reduction Act Excise Tax

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new 1% U.S. federal excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded U.S. corporations after December 31, 2022. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders from whom the shares are repurchased (although it may reduce the amount of cash distributable in a current or subsequent redemption). The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of any positive difference between the fair market value of any shares repurchased by the repurchasing corporation during a taxable year and the fair market value of certain new stock issuances by the repurchasing corporation during the same taxable year. In addition, a number of exceptions apply to this excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out, and prevent the abuse or avoidance of, this excise tax.

On December 27, 2022, the Treasury published Notice 2023-2, which provided clarification on some aspects of the application of the excise tax. The notice generally provides that if a publicly traded U.S. corporation completely liquidates in a liquidation to which Section 331 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) applies (so long as Section 332(a) of the Code also does not apply), distributions in such complete liquidation and other distributions by such corporation in the same taxable year in which the final distribution in complete liquidation is made are not subject to the excise tax. Consequently, we would not expect the 1% excise tax to apply if there is a complete liquidation of the Company under Section 331 of the Code.

Any excise tax that may be imposed on any redemption or other repurchase effected by us, in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise, would be payable by us and not by the redeeming holder, it could cause a reduction in the value of our Class A Common Stock or cash available for distribution in a subsequent liquidation. Whether and to what extent we would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a business combination will depend on a number of factors, including (i) the structure of the business combination, (ii) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the business combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with the business combination (or any other equity issuances within the same taxable year of the business combination) and (iv) the content of any subsequent regulations, clarifications, and other guidance issued by the Treasury. The Company does not intend to use the proceeds placed in the Trust Account to pay excise taxes or other fees or taxes similar in nature (if any) that may be imposed on the Company pursuant to any current, pending or future rules or laws, including any excise tax due imposed under the IR Act on any redemptions in connection with a business combination by the Company.

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Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the Balance Sheets, except for the public and private placement warrants.

See Note 8 for additional information on assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company evaluated the Public and Private Warrants and the Equity Forward as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrants’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”).

The Company’s Public and Private Warrants derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as of the Initial Public Offering (November 3, 2020) and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations. Derivative assets and liabilities are classified on the Balance Sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the Balance Sheet date. The Company has determined the Warrants are a derivative instrument. As the Warrants meet the definition of a derivative the Warrants are measured at fair value at issuance and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” with changes in fair value recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations in the period of change.

The Equity Forward is a liability classified instrument in accordance with ASC 480 because the underlying instrument contains a contingent redemption feature. The Equity Forward was recorded at fair value on the date of issuance and re-valued at each reporting period, with changes in the fair value reported in the Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations. The Equity Forward is classified on the Balance Sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not the contingent redemption feature could be required within 12 months of the Balance Sheet date.

Investments and Cash Held in Trust Account

Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, the Company was required to place net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement in a Trust Account, which had been invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined by management of the Company. Investments held in the Trust Account were classified as trading securities and presented on the Balance Sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in the Trust Account were included in interest income on investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations.

Effective October 12, 2022, the Company converted all of its investments in the Trust Account into cash, which remained in the Trust Account. On September 29, 2023, the Company instructed Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with respect to the Trust Account, to hold all funds in the Trust Account in an interest-bearing deposit account with a financial institution in the United States. Accordingly, following the transfer to an interest-bearing deposit account, the amount of interest income (which we are permitted to use to pay our taxes and up to $100,000 of dissolution expenses) again increased. As of March 31, 2024, interest on such deposit account was approximately 4.5% per annum.

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Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The determination of the fair value of the warrant liabilities is a significant accounting estimate included in these unaudited condensed financial statements. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering

Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting commissions and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred, presented as non-operating expenses or income in the Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common stock were charged against the carrying value of the shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company classifies deferred underwriting commissions as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

In connection with the consummation of the Transaction, the Company provided all holders of shares of its Class A common stock, par value of $0.0001 per share, purchased in the Company’s Initial Public Offering, the opportunity to have such shares redeemed pursuant to, and subject to the limitations of, the provisions of the Articles. The per-share amount distributed to Public Stockholders who redeemed their Public Shares was not reduced by any deferred underwriting commissions (as discussed in Note 5). In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, “Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity”, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to possible redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Because a stockholder vote was not required by law and the Company did not hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company, pursuant to its Articles, conducted the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC and filed tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. See Note 9. The Company’s initial stockholders and independent directors agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, the Independent Director Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination.

Effective October 31, 2022, the redemption amount was increased (i) $0.02 for each public share that was not redeemed as of October 31, 2022, plus (ii) $0.02 for each public share that is not redeemed for each subsequent calendar month commencing on December 3, 2022, and on the third day of each subsequent month, or portion thereof, that we required to complete a business combination from November 3, 2022 until June 3, 2023. Each additional contribution was deposited in the Trust Account on or before the third day of such calendar month. Our Sponsor agreed to advance such amounts through the First Extension Note (see Note 4).

Effective June 2, 2023, the redemption amount was increased (i) $0.04 for each public share that was not redeemed as of June 2, 2023, plus (ii) $0.04 for each public share that is not redeemed for each subsequent calendar month commencing on July 3, 2023, and on the third day of each subsequent month, or portion thereof, that is required to complete a Business Combination from June 3, 2023 until November 3, 2023. Each additional contribution was deposited in the Trust Account on or before the third day of such calendar month. Our Sponsor agreed to advance such amounts through the Second Extension Note (see Note 4).

The Articles provided that a Public Stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), is restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.

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Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount. If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company has elected to recognize the changes immediately. The accretion or remeasurement is treated as a deemed dividend (i.e., a reduction to retained earnings, or in absence of retained earnings, additional paid-in capital).

Net income (loss) Per Share of Common Stock

Net income (loss) per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Accretion associated with the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value. When calculating its diluted net income (loss) per share, the Company has not considered the effect of the Warrants issued in connection with the (i) Initial Public Offering, and (ii) the Private Placement since the exercise of the Warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. When calculating its diluted net income (loss) per share, the Company also has not considered the effect of the Preferred Shares to be issued in connection with the Equity Forward Transaction since the issuance of the Preferred Shares is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. The calculation excludes 18,750,000 Public Warrants, 11,333,333 Private Placement Warrants, and any Private Placement Warrants that would be issued as a result of the conversion of advances from the First Extension Note and Second Extension Note (see Note 4) into warrants.


	Three Months Ended				Three Months Ended
	March 31, 2024				March 31, 2023
	Class A		Class B		Class A		Class B
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
Numerator:
Allocation of net income (loss)	$	238,107	$	2,135,850	$	(241,548)	$	(542,505)
Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding		2,090,269		18,750,000		8,348,384		18,750,000
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share	$	0.11	$	0.11	$	(0.03)	$	(0.03)

Income Taxes

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Deferred tax assets were deemed de minimis as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

FASB ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the unaudited condensed financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our unaudited condensed financial statements.

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Note 3—Initial Public Offering

On November 3, 2020, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 75,000,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $750.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $42.3 million, inclusive of approximately $26.3 million in deferred underwriting commissions.

Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and one-fourth of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 6).

Note 4—Related Party Transactions

Founder Shares

On August 28, 2020, Charles W. Ergen (the “Founder”) purchased an aggregate of 28,750,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock (the “Founder Shares”) for $25,000, or approximately $0.001 per share and transferred 2,875,000 Founder Shares to Jason Kiser, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, for approximately the same per-share price initially paid by the Founder. On October 21, 2020, the Founder and Mr. Kiser contributed their Founder Shares to our Sponsor, in return for proportionate equity interests, resulting in our Sponsor holding 28,750,000 Founder Shares. On October 23, 2020, our Sponsor forfeited 7,187,500 Founder Shares, resulting in our Sponsor holding 21,562,500 Founder Shares. All share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the forfeited shares. On December 14, 2020, as a result of the underwriters not exercising the over-allotment option, our Sponsor forfeited 2,812,500 Founder Shares, resulting in our Sponsor holding 18,750,000 Founder Shares.

The initial stockholders have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares or Independent Director Shares until the earlier to occur of (i) 180 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination and (ii) the date following the completion of the initial Business Combination on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their common stock for cash, securities or other property. On March 25, 2024, the Company waived the lock-up restrictions set forth in Section 7(a) of that certain letter agreement among the Company, the Sponsor, and the other initial stockholders with respect to 9,375,000 Founder Shares held by the Sponsor, which will allow the Sponsor to transfer any or all of such shares without regard to such restrictions after the completion of our initial business combination, subject to restrictions under applicable securities laws.

Equity Forward Transaction

On November 1, 2023, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with the Founder or an affiliate (the “Subscriber”, and such subscription agreement, as amended by that certain amendment no. 1 to subscription agreement, dated March 25, 2024, the “Subscription Agreement”). On the Closing Date (as defined in Note 9), the Company completed its previously announced transaction (the “Equity Forward Transaction” or “Equity Forward”) pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement. The closing of the Equity Forward Transaction was contingent upon the consummation of the Transaction. Prior to the Closing Date, Mr. Ergen assigned the Subscription Agreement in accordance with its terms to a trust established for the benefit of his family (the “Trust”). On the Closing Date, the Company issued and sold to the Trust 17,391,300 shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $200 million, or $11.50 per share. The Company used a portion of the proceeds from the Equity Forward Transaction to fund the purchase price for the Property in the Business Combination.

On the Closing Date, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada setting forth the terms, rights, obligations and preferences of the Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Certificate of Designation, on the tenth trading day following the date on which the volume-weighted average price for the Company’s common stock over any twenty trading days within any preceding thirty consecutive trading day period is greater than or equal to $11.50, each share of Preferred Stock will mandatorily be converted into one share of Class A Common Stock, subject to certain limitations and customary adjustments for stock dividends, stock splits and similar corporate actions.

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If the Preferred Stock has not earlier been converted, the Company will redeem each Preferred Share after the date that is the fifth anniversary of the closing of the Company’s initial business combination, on not less than 10 nor more than 20 days prior notice, in cash at a price equal to $11.50 per share, subject to certain customary adjustments. This redemption feature requires the financial instrument to be liability classified, and reported at fair value for each reporting period, which is reported as Equity Forward in the Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024.

The Preferred Stock will entitle Subscriber to receive dividends equal to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the Company’s common stock, in each case, on an as-converted basis. The Preferred Stock will not have voting rights.

On March 25, 2024, the Company and the Subscriber entered into an amendment to the Subscription Agreement amending the terms of the Preferred Stock issuable thereunder contingent upon, and substantially concurrently with, the consummation of the Transaction, to provide that (i) the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock on conversion of the Preferred Stock will be subject to prior approval of the Company’s shareholders to the extent (and only to the extent) that such conversion would require stockholder approval under Nasdaq Rule 5635, and (ii) at any time and from time to time following the issuance of the Preferred Stock, the Company may redeem the Preferred Stock in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, at a price equal to $11.50 per share.

Private Placement Warrants

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the Private Placement of 11,333,333 Private Placement Warrants to our Sponsor, each exercisable to purchase one share of Class A common stock at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $17.0 million.

Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants to our Sponsor was added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering to be held in the Trust Account. Had the Company not completed a business combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants would have expired worthless. The Private Placement Warrants will be non-redeemable for cash and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by our Sponsor or its permitted transferees.

Our Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination.

Related Party Loans

IPO Expense Loan

On August 28, 2020, the Founder agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $1,000,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note”). Prior to November 3, 2020, the Company borrowed $373,000 under the Note. This loan was non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of December 31, 2021 or the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The loan was repaid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering out of the offering proceeds. No future borrowings are permitted.

Working Capital Loans

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.50 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.

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On March 1, 2023, our Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $250,000 for working capital purposes. The Company issued a promissory note to our Sponsor to evidence the loan. On November 2, 2023, the Company issued the Restated Note in the principal amount of up to $550,000 to the Sponsor. The Restated Note amended, restated, replaced and superseded that certain promissory note dated March 1, 2023, in the principal amount of $250,000. On March 25, 2024, the Company issued the Second Restated Note to the Sponsor. The Second Restated Note amends, restates, replaces and supersedes the Restated Note to increase the principal amount available for borrowings thereunder from up to $550,000 to up to $900,000. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had borrowed $900,000 under the Second Restated Note. The Second Restated Note does not bear interest, matures on the date of consummation of the Business Combination and is subject to customary events of default. The Second Restated Note was to be repaid only to the extent that the Company has funds available to it outside of its Trust Account established in connection with its Initial Public Offering. As of the Closing Date, the Company satisfied and discharged its obligations under the Second Restated Note by repaying in full the principal amount to the Sponsor. See Note 9.

First Extension Note

On October 31, 2022, our Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $1,168,774 for making payments into the Trust Account to extend the period for which the Company has to complete and Initial Business Combination. This loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of the date of the Initial Business Combination or the liquidation of the Company. Sponsor may elect to convert up to $1,500,000 of the unpaid principal balance of this Note into that number of warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company (the “First Extension Conversion Warrants”), equal to the principal amount of the note payable so converted divided by $1.50. The First Extension Conversion Warrants shall be identical to the Private Placement warrants issued by the Company in a private placement that took place immediately prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering. Amounts outstanding under this note as of March 31, 2024 was $1,168,774. The Extension Notes - related party contain an embedded conversion feature that is not clearly and closely related to the debt agreement, which requires bifurcation and reporting at fair value. Due to the conversion feature being out of the money at inception and as of each reporting period, the value of the embedded conversion option is immaterial. As of the Closing Date, the Company satisfied and discharged its obligations under the First Extension Note by repaying in full the principal amount to the Sponsor. See Note 9.

Second Extension Note

On June 2, 2023, our Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $539,652 for making payments into the Trust Account to extend the period for which the Company has to complete and Initial Business Combination. This loan is noninterest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of the date of the Initial Business Combination or the liquidation of the Company. Sponsor may elect to convert up to $300,000 of the unpaid principal balance of this Note into that number of warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Second Extension Conversion Warrants”), equal to the principal amount of the note payable so converted divided by $1.50. The Second Extension Conversion Warrants shall be identical to the Private Placement warrants issued by the Company in a private placement that took place immediately prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering. As of March 31, 2024, the balance under the Second Extension Note was $539,652. The Extension Notes - related party contain an embedded conversion feature that is not clearly and closely related to the debt agreement, which requires bifurcation and reporting at fair value. Due to the conversion feature being out of the money at inception and as of each reporting period, the value of the embedded conversion option is immaterial. As of the Closing Date, the Company satisfied and discharged its obligations under the Second Extension Note by repaying in full the principal amount to the Sponsor. See Note 9.

Note 5—Commitments and Contingencies

Registration Rights

The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants, Independent Director Shares and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any (and any shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and stockholder rights agreement signed at the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. These holders are entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. The registration and stockholder rights agreement neither provides for any maximum cash penalties nor any penalties connected with delays in registering the Company’s common stock.

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Underwriting Agreement

The underwriters received an underwriting discount of $0.20 per unit, or $15,000,000 in the aggregate, upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. $0.35 per unit, or $26,250,000 in the aggregate was payable to the underwriters for deferred underwriting commissions (which deferred underwriting commission was waived by the underwriters during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024).

Deferred Legal Fees

The Company obtained legal advisory services in connection with the Initial Public Offering and agreed to pay approximately $275,000 of such fees upon the consummation of the initial Business Combination, which was recorded as deferred legal fees in the Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Excise Tax

During the year ended December 31, 2023, holders of 6,294,164 shares of Class A common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for an aggregate redemption amount of $63,919,253. As a result, the Company has accrued for and recorded a 1% excise tax liability in the amount of $639,193 on the Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The liability does not impact the statements of operations and is offset against additional paid-in capital or accumulated deficit if additional paid-in capital is not available.

Note 6—Stockholders’ Equity Deficit

Class A Common Stock—The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 2,120,269 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding (of which 30,000 shares were Independent Director Shares and not subject to redemption).

On October 23, 2020, the Company granted 10,000 Independent Director Shares to Gerald Gorman, on January 27, 2021, the Company granted 10,000 Independent Director Shares to Adrian Steckel, and on October 29, 2021, the Company granted 10,000 Independent Director Shares to David K. Moskowitz. The Independent Director Shares will vest on the date of the consummation of a Business Combination, subject to continued service on the Company’s board of directors until that date. The Company’s independent directors have entered into a letter agreement with the Company pursuant to which they will be subject to the same transfer restrictions and waivers as the Company’s initial stockholders, Sponsor, officers and directors with respect to their Founder Shares, as discussed in Note 1 and Note 4. The sale of the Independent Director Shares is in the scope of FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”). Under ASC 718, stock-based compensation associated with equity-classified awards is measured at fair value upon the grant date. The Independent Director Shares were granted subject to a performance condition (i.e., the occurrence of a Business Combination). Compensation expense related to the Independent Director Shares is recognized only when the performance condition is probable of occurrence under the applicable accounting literature in this circumstance. As of March 31, 2024, the Company determined that a Business Combination was not considered probable, and, therefore, no stock-based compensation expense has been recognized. Stock-based compensation is recognized at the date a Business Combination is considered probable (i.e., upon consummation of the Business Combination) in an amount equal to the number of Independent Director Shares that ultimately vest multiplied times the grant date fair value per share (unless subsequently modified) less the amount initially received for the purchase of the Independent Director Shares.

Class B Common Stock— The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 18,750,000 shares of Class B common stock were outstanding. As of March 31, 2024, our Sponsor owns approximately 89.9% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock.

Holders of record of Class A common stock and holders of record of Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders, with each share of stock entitling the holder to one vote, except as required by law or stock exchange rule, and except that prior to the Business Combination, only holders of the Founder Shares will have the right to vote on the appointment of directors. Holders of the Public Shares will not be entitled to vote on the appointment of directors during such time. In addition, prior to the completion of the Business Combination, holders of two-thirds of the voting power of the Founder Shares could remove a member of the board of directors for any reason.

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The Class B common stock automatically converted into Class A common stock at the time of the Business Combination on a one-for-one basis. See Note 9.

Preferred Stock—The Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

Note 7—Warrants

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had 18,750,000 Public Warrants and 11,333,333 Private Placement Warrants outstanding. Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole Public Warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided in each case that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act). The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days, after the closing of a Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Company will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Public Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless” basis, and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but the Company will be required to use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

If the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $

SEC Form 10-Q filed by CONX Corp.