caty20260328_def14a.htm

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Filed by the Registrant ☒

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐

Check the appropriate box:

☐

Preliminary Proxy Statement

☐

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

☒

Definitive Proxy Statement

☐

Definitive Additional Materials

☐

Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12

CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP

(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

☒

No fee required.

☐

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

☐

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

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To Our Stockholders:

We are pleased to invite you to attend the annual meeting of stockholders of Cathay General Bancorp. The annual meeting will be held on Monday, May 18, 2026, at 5:00 p.m., Pacific Time, exclusively in a virtual meeting format.

At the annual meeting, you will be asked to elect four Class III directors to serve until the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, to vote on an advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve our executive compensation, to vote on an advisory (non-binding) proposal on the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation, and to ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the 2026 fiscal year, all as further described in the accompanying proxy statement. You will be able to vote and submit questions electronically and will be able to attend virtually in person via the Internet.

Your vote is very important to us. Whether or not you expect to attend the annual meeting, we encourage you to cast your vote via the Internet, by telephone, or if preferred, by completing, signing, and returning your proxy card in the accompanying return envelope. Specific instructions for voting via the Internet or by telephone are stated on the proxy card. If you hold your shares through an account with a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, please follow the instructions you receive from them to vote your shares. A majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock must be represented, either in person or by proxy, for us to transact business at the annual meeting. Your cooperation is much appreciated.

Sincerely yours,

Dunson K. Cheng

Executive Chairman of the Board

Los Angeles, California

April 16, 2026

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777 NORTH BROADWAY

LOS ANGELES | CALIFORNIA 90012

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

TO BE HELD ON MAY 18, 2026

To The Stockholders of Cathay General Bancorp:

Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of stockholders of Cathay General Bancorp will be held on Monday, May 18, 2026, at 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time, for the following purposes, as more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement:

To elect four Class III directors to serve until the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, and until their successors have been elected and qualified;

To vote on an advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve our executive compensation disclosed in the accompanying proxy statement;

To vote on an advisory (non-binding) proposal on the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation;

To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the 2026 fiscal year; and

To transact such other business as may properly be brought before the annual meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the annual meeting.

The annual meeting will be held exclusively by means of virtual format. You will be able to vote and submit questions electronically during the annual meeting. To be admitted to the annual meeting at http://www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CATY2026, you must enter the control number on your proxy card.

The Board of Directors has fixed March 26, 2026, as the record date for the annual meeting. Only holders of record of our common stock at the close of business on the record date are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the annual meeting.

Please cast your vote via the Internet, by telephone, or by completing, signing, and returning your proxy card in the accompanying return envelope. If you mail the envelope in the United States, it does not require postage. If you attend the annual meeting remotely, you may choose to vote at the annual meeting by following the instructions available on the meeting website. If you do so, your prior voting instructions, if any, will be disregarded. It is important that you vote promptly via the Internet, by telephone, or by returning your proxy card prior to the annual meeting even if you plan to attend the meeting virtually in person via Internet.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 18, 2026. This proxy statement and Cathay General Bancorp’s Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2025 are also available free of charge electronically at https://www.cathaygeneralbancorp.com/cathay-general/stockholder-information/annual-meeting-materials and will remain available on the website through the conclusion of the annual meeting of stockholders.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

May K. Chan

Corporate Secretary

Los Angeles, California

April 16, 2026

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY	ii
INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING	1
INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND PROXIES	1
SECURITY OWNERSHIP INFORMATION	4
Certain Beneficial Owners	4
Directors and Executive Officers	5
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports	6

PROPOSAL ONE – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS	7
Nominees, Continuing Directors, and Executive Officers	8

BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE	15
Meetings	15
Board Leadership	15
Risk Management Oversight	15

Director Independence	16
Board Attributes	16
Board Committee Structure	18
Audit Committee	18
Compensation Committee	18
Investment Committee	19
Nomination and Governance Committee	19
Risk Committee	20
Stock Ownership of Directors	20
Compensation of Directors	20

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION	22
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation	32
Compensation Committee Report	32
Remuneration of Executive Officers	33
Pension Benefits	36
Employment Agreement	36
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation	37

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL	38
PAY RATIO OF CEO TO MEDIAN EMPLOYEE	43
PROPOSAL TWO – ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE TO APPROVE OUR EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION	48
PROPOSAL THREE – ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION	49
PROPOSAL FOUR – RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM	50
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES	51
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT	52
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION	53
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS, PROMOTERS AND CERTAIN CONTROL PERSONS	54
CODE OF ETHICS	55
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE	55
COMMUNICATIONS WITH BOARD OF DIRECTORS	55
AVAILABILITY OF ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K AND STOCKHOLDERS LIST	55
DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS	55
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 2027 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS	56

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PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary is designed as an aid and does not contain all of the information that you should consider in deciding how to vote. As such, you should read this entire proxy statement carefully before voting.

Annual Meeting of Stockholders


Date and Time: Record Date:	Monday, May 18, 2026, 5:00 p.m., Pacific Time March 26, 2026	Place:	Virtual meeting link http://www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CATY2026 You must enter the control number on your proxy card.

Voting:	Holders of record of our common stock at the close of business on the record date.	Attendance:	Stockholders as of the record date and their duly appointed proxies may attend the annual meeting remotely.

Proposals and Voting Recommendations

Proposal	Board Recommendation	Page
1. Election of Directors	FOR EACH NOMINEE	7
2. Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote to Approve our Executive Compensation	FOR	48
3. Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote on Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation	EVERY YEAR	49
4. Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm	FOR	50

PROPOSAL ONE — Election of Directors

The first proposal is to elect four Class III directors to serve until the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, and their successors have been elected and qualified. The following table provides summary information about each nominee.

Name of Nominee	Age	Principal Occupation	Director Since
Nelson Chung	73	Lead Independent Director of Cathay General Bancorp and President of Pacific Communities Builders, Inc.		2005
Felix S. Fernandez	75	Retired Banker		2013
Maan-Huei Hung	78	General Counsel of AHMC Healthcare Inc.		2020
Richard Sun	73	President of SSS Development, Inc.		2017

PROPOSAL TWO — Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote to Approve our Executive Compensation

Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), enables our stockholders to vote to approve, on a non-binding basis, the compensation of our Named Executive Officers, as disclosed in this proxy statement in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, the Board of Directors is submitting the following resolution for stockholder consideration:

“RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers, as disclosed pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and any related material disclosed in this proxy statement, is hereby APPROVED.”

PROPOSAL THREE— Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote on Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation

As described above in Proposal Two, our stockholders have the opportunity to cast an advisory vote on the compensation of our Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this proxy statement. Section 14A of the Exchange Act also enables our stockholders to indicate how frequently we should seek an advisory vote on the compensation of our Named Executive Officers. When voting on Proposal Three, our stockholders may indicate whether they would prefer an advisory vote on executive compensation to be held every year, every other year, or every three years, or they may abstain.

PROPOSAL FOUR — Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We are asking our stockholders to ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP (“KPMG”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for our 2026 fiscal year. Although ratification is not legally required, we are submitting the appointment of KPMG to our stockholders for ratification in the interest of good corporate governance. In the event that this appointment is not ratified, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors will reconsider the appointment.

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PROXY STATEMENT

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

MAY 18, 2026

The Board of Directors of Cathay General Bancorp (the “Board”) is furnishing this proxy statement to the holders of record of our common stock to solicit proxies for use at our 2026 annual meeting of stockholders and any adjournments or postponements of the annual meeting. In this proxy statement, “Bancorp,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Cathay General Bancorp, a Delaware corporation. This proxy statement and the enclosed proxy card were first mailed to stockholders on or about April 16, 2026.

INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

What is the purpose of the annual meeting? At the annual meeting, our stockholders will be asked to:

1.	Elect four Class III directors to serve until the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, and their successors have been elected and qualified;

2.	Vote on an advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve our executive compensation disclosed in this proxy statement;

3.	Vote on an advisory (non-binding) proposal on the frequency of holding future advisory votes on executive compensation;

4.	Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the 2026 fiscal year; and

5.	Transact such other business as may properly be brought before the annual meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the annual meeting.

When and where will the annual meeting be held? The annual meeting will be held on May 18, 2026, at 5:00 p.m., Pacific Time exclusively in a virtual format at http://www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CATY2026.

Who can attend the annual meeting via Internet? All stockholders at the close of business on the record date and their duly appointed proxies may attend the annual meeting virtually in person via Internet. To be admitted to the annual meeting via the Internet, you must enter the control number on your proxy card.

INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND PROXIES

Who is entitled to vote at the annual meeting? The Board has fixed March 26, 2026, as the record date for the annual meeting. Only holders of record of our common stock at the close of business on the record date are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the annual meeting. On the record date, 66,972,039 shares of our common stock were outstanding.

How many shares must be present to transact business at the annual meeting? A quorum is required for our stockholders to transact business at the annual meeting. The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock constitutes a quorum. Shares that are voted “FOR” (or with respect to Proposal 3, shares that are voted “EVERY YEAR,” “EVERY OTHER YEAR” OR “EVERY THREE YEARS”), “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” and broker non-votes will be counted towards determining whether or not a

quorum is present. If the shares represented at the annual meeting are not sufficient to constitute a quorum, we may adjourn or postpone the annual meeting to permit the further solicitation of proxies.

How many votes am I entitled to? Each stockholder of record is entitled to one vote for each share of our common stock registered in the stockholder’s name. Shares may not be voted cumulatively for the election of directors or any other proposals.

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What is the difference between a “stockholder of record” and a “beneficial owner?” These terms describe how your shares are held. If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, then you are a “stockholder of record” of those shares. As a stockholder of record, you have the right to vote by proxy via the Internet, by telephone, by mail, or virtually in person via the Internet at the annual meeting.

If your shares are held in an account by a broker, bank, trust company, or other similar organization, then you are a “beneficial owner” of those shares and the organization holding your shares is considered the “stockholder of record” for purposes of voting at the annual meeting. If you are a beneficial owner, you have the right to direct the organization holding your shares on how to vote the shares held in your account.

How do I vote my shares? If you are a stockholder of record, there are four ways to vote:

•	By Internet Before the Annual Meeting Date. You may vote by proxy via the Internet before the annual meeting date by following the instructions provided in the proxy card.

•	By Telephone. You may vote by proxy by calling the toll- free number on the proxy card.

•	By Mail. You may vote by proxy by filling out the proxy card and returning it in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope.

•

By Internet at the Annual Meeting. You may attend the annual meeting virtually in person via the Internet on May 18, 2026, at 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time, by logging into the virtual meeting at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CATY2026. To vote at the meeting, you must enter your control number at login.

If you vote via the Internet, by telephone, or complete and mail the proxy card, and we receive it on or before the voting date, your shares will be voted as you direct. Even if you plan to attend the annual meeting virtually in person via the Internet, we encourage you to cast your vote before the annual meeting via the Internet, by telephone, or if you prefer, by completing, signing, dating, and returning the proxy card.

If you are a beneficial owner and your shares are held in a brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, your ability to vote by telephone or the Internet depends on your broker’s voting process. Please follow the directions provided to you by your broker, bank or nominee.

What are broker non-votes? The term “broker non-votes” generally refers to shares that are held by a broker or other nominee in its name for the benefit of its clients but that cannot be voted because the broker or nominee is precluded from voting on “non-routine matters” and has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner on those matters.

If you hold your shares in a brokerage account and do not give voting instructions to your broker on proposals that are considered “non-routine,” your broker cannot vote them for you and your shares will be treated as broker non-votes. At the annual meeting, Proposal One (Election of Directors), Proposal Two (Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote to Approve Our Executive Compensation), and Proposal Three (Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote on Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation) involve matters that we believe will be considered “non-routine,” while Proposal Four (Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm) involves matters that we believe will be considered “routine.”

Therefore, it is important that you provide voting instructions for all proposals.

What if I don’t vote for some of the items listed in this proxy statement? If you are a stockholder of record and return your signed proxy card, or vote via the Internet or by telephone, the proxy holders will vote your shares, with respect to the items without specific voting instructions, according to the recommendations of the Board. The Board has designated Chang M. Liu and May K. Chan, and each of them individually, with power of substitution, as proxy holders.

May I change my vote? Yes. If you are a stockholder of record, you may revoke your proxy at any time before it is exercised by filing a written notice of revocation with our Corporate Secretary, by delivering to our Corporate Secretary a later signed and dated proxy card, or by a later dated vote via the Internet or by telephone. The deadline to vote via the Internet or by telephone is 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 17, 2026. You may also revoke your proxy if you attend the annual meeting virtually in person via the Internet and vote online during the annual meeting by following the website instructions. Unless you decide to attend the annual meeting virtually in person via the Internet and vote online at the annual meeting, we recommend that you change or revoke your prior instructions in the same manner as you originally gave them and provide enough time for the new voting instructions to reach us before the annual meeting begins. Once the annual meeting begins, you may only change or revoke your proxy by voting online at the annual meeting.

How are the shares held by the Cathay Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust (the “ESOPT”) voted? Each participant of the ESOPT has the power to direct the vote of the shares allocated to his or her account by providing voting instructions. Charles Schwab Bank, as Trustee of the ESOPT, will vote the shares allocated to a participant’s account as directed by the participant. If no direction is received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 13, 2026, with respect to any shares held by the ESOPT, the Trustee will vote such shares in the same manner as the shares voted by the Trustee on any matter as to which it has received timely directions.

How does the Board recommend that I vote? The Board unanimously recommends that you vote your shares as follows:

•	FOR EACH NOMINEE nominated as Class III directors as specified under Proposal One;

•	FOR the advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve our executive compensation as specified under Proposal Two;

•	Choose EVERY YEAR on the advisory (non-binding) proposal on the frequency of holding future advisory votes on executive compensation as specified under Proposal Three; and

•	FOR ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm as specified under Proposal Four.

None of our directors has informed us in writing that they intend to oppose any action intended to be taken by us at the annual meeting.

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What is the vote required to elect directors and approve the other proposals?

Proposal One (Election of Directors)

The nominees receiving a majority of votes cast at the annual meeting will be elected as directors. A majority of votes cast means the number of votes cast “for” the director’s election exceeds the number of votes cast “against” that director’s election. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast for this purpose and will have no effect on the election of a director. If an incumbent director nominee fails to receive the requisite vote in an uncontested election, that director must offer to resign. Our Nomination and Governance Committee and the Board will then act on the tendered offer to resign in the best interest of Bancorp.

Proposal Two (Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote to Approve our Executive Compensation)

The affirmative vote of a majority of our shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on this proposal is required to approve Proposal Two. Abstentions will be treated as present and entitled to vote and therefore will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal. Brokers will not have discretion to vote on this proposal, so broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of the advisory vote. Although the vote is non-binding, the Board and our Compensation Committee will review the voting results in connection with their ongoing evaluation of the Company’s compensation program.

Proposal Three (Advisory (Non-Binding) Vote to the Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation)

For Proposal Three, you may indicate whether you would prefer a vote on executive compensation every year, every other year, or every three years, or you may abstain from voting. Whichever of every year, every other year, or every three years receives the highest number of votes cast will be the frequency selected by our stockholders. Brokers will not have discretion to vote on this proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast for purposes of this proposal and will not affect the outcome of the advisory vote. Because this vote is advisory only, it will not be binding on us or on the Board.

Proposal Four (Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm)

The affirmative vote of a majority of our shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on this proposal is required to approve Proposal Four. Abstentions will be treated as present and entitled to vote and therefore will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal. Brokers will have discretion to vote on this proposal. In the event stockholders do not ratify the appointment, the appointment will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee and the Board. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee may, in its discretion select a different registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders.

Who will serve as inspector of elections? The inspector of elections for the annual meeting will be American Elections Services, LLC. Under Delaware law, the inspector of elections will rule on the proxies and ballots submitted and may consider evidence deemed to be reliable to reconcile proxies and ballots submitted by or on behalf of banks, brokers, their nominees, or similar persons that represent more votes than the holder of a proxy is authorized by the stockholder of record to cast, or more votes than the stockholder holds of record.

What happens if additional matters are presented at the annual meeting or a nominee is unable to serve as a director? As of the date of this proxy statement, the Board knows of no matters to be brought before the annual meeting other than the proposals specifically listed in the notice of annual meeting of stockholders. Nevertheless, if further business is properly presented, the proxy holders named in the enclosed proxy card will vote the shares in their discretion in accordance with their best judgment.

If any nominee for director named in this proxy statement becomes unavailable for any reason, or if any vacancy on the Board occurs before the election, the shares represented by any proxy voting for that nominee will be voted for the person who may be designated by the Board to replace the nominee or to fill that vacancy on the Board. However, as of the date of this proxy statement, the Board does not believe that any nominee will be unavailable or that any vacancy will occur.

How will proxies be solicited and who will pay for the solicitation? The Company is making this solicitation. We will pay the cost of this solicitation of proxies. In addition to the use of the mail, officers, directors, and employees of Bancorp and its subsidiaries may solicit proxies personally or by telephone, facsimile, or electronic means. These individuals will not be specially compensated for these solicitation activities. Arrangements will also be made with brokerage firms and certain other custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries for forwarding solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of shares held of record by these persons, and we will reimburse them for their reasonable expenses incurred in forwarding these materials, which we anticipate to be de minimis in nature.

What happens if the annual meeting is adjourned or postponed? Your proxy will remain valid, and the shares may be voted at any adjourned annual meeting when resumed or at any postponed annual meeting. You will still be able to change your vote or revoke your proxy until the voting occurs.

Do I have rights or appraisal or similar rights of dissenters with respect to any matter to be acted upon at the annual meeting? None of the proposals to be acted upon at the annual meeting and discussed in this proxy statement carry rights of appraisal or similar rights of dissenters.

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP INFORMATION

Certain Beneficial Owners

Based on the contents of reports filed with SEC pursuant to Sections 13(d) and 13(g) of the Exchange Act, we believe the entities listed below are the only beneficial owners of more than five percent of our common stock as of March 26, 2026.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner	Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock	Percentage of Common Stock Beneficially Owned ^1/
BlackRock, Inc.	10,656,594 ^2/		15.91%
50 Hudson Yards, New York, NY 10001
The Vanguard Group, Inc.	8,254,816 ^3/		12.33%
100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP	3,850,589 ^4/		5.75%
6300 Bee Cave Road, Building One, Austin, TX 78746
State Street Corporation	3,687,347 ^5/		5.51%
State Street Financial Center, 1 Congress Street, Suite 1, Boston, MA 02114

^1/	The ownership percentage is determined by dividing the number of shares shown in this table by the 66,972,039 shares of Bancorp common stock outstanding as of March 26, 2026.

^2/

All information regarding BlackRock, Inc. is based on an amendment to Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 22, 2024. BlackRock, Inc., a parent holding company, reported that through its subsidiaries, BlackRock Life Limited, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, Aperio Group, LLC, BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., BlackRock Fund Advisors, BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A., BlackRock Asset Management Ireland Limited, BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock Investment Management (Australia) Limited, and BlackRock Fund Managers Ltd, it had sole dispositive power over all the shares indicated and sole voting power over 10,484,125 shares.

^3/

All information regarding The Vanguard Group, Inc. is based on an amendment to Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 13, 2024. The Vanguard Group, Inc. has the sole dispositive power over 8,118,155 of the shares, shared dispositive power over 136,661 shares, and shared power to vote 62,136 shares.

^4/

All information regarding Dimensional Fund Advisors LP is based on the Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 9, 2024. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP has the sole dispositive power over all the shares indicated and sole power to vote 3,766,050. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP, an investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, furnishes investment advice to four investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and serves as investment manager or sub-adviser to certain other commingled funds, group trusts and separate accounts (such investment companies, trusts and accounts, collectively referred to as the "Funds"). In certain cases, subsidiaries of Dimensional Fund Advisors LP may act as an adviser or sub-adviser to certain Funds. In its role as investment advisor, sub-adviser and/or manager, Dimensional Fund Advisors LP or its subsidiaries (collectively, "Dimensional") may possess voting and/or investment power over the securities of the Issuer that are owned by the Funds and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares of the Issuer held by the Funds. However, all securities reported in this schedule are owned by the Funds. Dimensional disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities. In addition, the filing of this Schedule 13G shall not be construed as an admission that the reporting person or any of its affiliates is the beneficial owner of any securities covered by this Schedule 13G for any other purposes than Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

^5/

All information regarding State Street Corporation is based on the Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 24, 2024. State Street Corporation, a parent holding company, report that through its subsidiaries SSGA Funds Management, Inc., State Street Global Advisors Europe Limited, State Street Global Advisors Limited, State Street Global Advisors Trust Company, and State Street Global Advisors, Australia, Limited, it has sole dispositive power over all the shares indicated and sole voting power over 460,188 shares.

As of March 26, 2026, the ESOPT held 585,576 shares of our common stock. All the shares of our common stock held by the ESOPT have been allocated among the participants of the Cathay Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Charles Schwab Bank, as Trustee of the ESOPT, will vote the shares allocated to a participant’s account as directed by the participant and, if no direction is received, in the same manner as the stock voted by the Trustee on any matter as to which it has received timely directions. If no direction is received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 13, 2026, with respect to any shares held by the ESOPT, the Trustee will vote such shares in the same manner as the shares voted by the Trustee on any matter as to which it has received timely directions.

Directors and Executive Officers

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership, as that term is defined under SEC rules and regulations, of shares of our common stock as of March 26, 2026, by each nominee and director, by each executive officer named in the “Summary Compensation Table” under “Remuneration of Executive Officers” (the “Named Executive Officers”), and by all nominees, directors, and executive officers as a group. Our directors and executive officers have informed us that they intend to vote according to the recommendations of the Board. Except as otherwise noted in the footnotes below, each of these persons had sole voting and investment power with respect to the common stock owned by him or her. The address of each beneficial owner listed below is c/o Cathay General Bancorp, 777 North Broadway, Los Angeles, CA 90012.

Name	Number of Shares Ownership of Common Stock	Percentage Ownership of Common Stock ^1/
Nominees for Election for the Term Ending in 2026 (Class III):
Nelson Chung	47,432 ^2/	^*/
Felix S. Fernandez	14,960 ^3/	^*/
Maan-Huei Hung	11,114 ^4/	^*/
Richard Sun	52,562 ^5/	^*/
Directors Currently Serving for the Term Ending in 2027 (Class I):
Lana Chan	0	^*/
Jane Jelenko **/	15,104 ^6/	^*/
Ann Yee Kono	1,913	^*/
Anthony M. Tang	962,092 ^7/	1.44%
Peter Wu	694,066 ^8/	1.04%
Directors Currently Serving for the Term Ending in 2028 (Class II):
Dunson K. Cheng ***/	850,768 ^9/	1.27%
Chang M. Liu ***/	157,701 ^10/	^*/
Shally Wang	9,315	^*/
Elizabeth Woo	1,913	^*/
Other Named Executive Officers:
Heng W. Chen +/	206,904 ^11/	^*/
Albert Sun	0	^*/
Diana G. Deen	0	^*/
Albert J. Wang +/	0	^*/
All nominees, directors, and executive officers as a group (19 persons)	3,031,095 ^12/	4.53% ^13/

*/	Percentage of shares beneficially owned does not exceed one percent.

**/	Jane Jelenko will retire effective April 30, 2026, and end her term as a Class I director.

***/	A Named Executive Officer as well as a director.

+/	Effective March 1, 2026, Albert J. Wang was designated as an executive officer when he succeeded Heng W. Chen as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Bancorp and Cathay Bank and Treasurer of Bancorp.

^1/

The percentage for each person in this table is based upon the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding as of March 26, 2026, which was 66,972,039 plus the shares which the respective person has the right to acquire within 60 days after March 26, 2026, by the vesting of restricted stock unit (“RSUs”) grants or otherwise. In computing the percentage of shares beneficially owned by each person, any shares which the person has a right to acquire within 60 days after March 26, 2026 are deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of common stock beneficially owned by that person, but are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of shares beneficially owned by any other person.

^2/	Includes 10,000 shares held by Nelson Chung Defined Benefit Plan, 10,000 shares held by S.O.D. Co, a Sole Proprietorship Money Purchase Plan, and 18,593 shares by the Chung Family Trust.

^3/	Shares held by the Felix and Katherine Fernandez Trust.

^4/	Shares held jointly with spouse.

^5/

Includes 1,100 shares held by Mr. Sun’s spouse, 17,315 shares held by JKLM Limited Partnership, 19,747 shares held by the Sun Trust, 4,200 shares held by the Ivy Sun Separate Trust, 5,800 shares held by RIS Family Limited Partnership, 1,800 shares held by the Lin-Chih Corporation, and 1,600 shares held by Michael Sun Trust.

^6/	Includes 2,116 shares held by the Jelenko-Norris Marital Trust and 12,988 shares held by the Jelenko-Norris Survivors Trust.

^7/	Includes approximately 671,399 shares held by Mr. Tang’s spouse and approximately 114,410 shares held by the ESOPT which have been allocated to Mr. Tang’s account.

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^8/	Includes 295,252 shares held by the PACJU, LLC and 398,814 shares held by Wu Family Trust.

^9/

Includes 384,577 shares held by the Dunson Cheng and Cynthia Cheng Trust, 182,452 shares held by the Dunson Cheng and Cynthia Cheng Nonmarital Shares Trust, 102,888 shares held by the ESOPT which have been allocated to Mr. Cheng’s account, and 42,491 in gross shares to be issued within 60 days of the record date upon settlement of vested RSUs before surrendered or withheld to satisfy tax withholding requirements.

^10/	Includes 49,223 in gross shares to be issued within 60 days of the record date upon settlement of vested RSUs before surrendered or withheld to satisfy tax withholding requirements.

^11/	Includes 100 shares held by the Chen Trust, and 15,764 in gross shares to be issued within 60 days of the record date upon settlement of vested RSUs before surrendered or withheld to satisfy tax withholding requirements.

^12/

Executive officers are those individuals designated as such for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The total number of shares beneficially owned by all of our nominees, directors, and executive officers as a group includes approximately 217,299 shares held by the ESOPT that have been allocated to the directors and Named Executive Officers and 107,478 in gross shares to be issued within 60 days of the record date upon settlement of vested RSUs before surrendered or withheld to satisfy tax withholding requirements.

^13/	The ownership percentage is determined by dividing the number of shares beneficially owned by all our nominees, directors, and executive officers as a group by 66,972,039 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 26, 2026.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Our directors, our executive officers and anyone owning beneficially more than ten percent of our registered equity securities are required under Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to file with the SEC reports of their ownership and changes to their ownership of our securities. They must also furnish copies of the reports to us. Based solely on our review of the reports furnished to us and any written representations we received that no other reports were required, we believe that, during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, our officers, directors and ten-percent stockholders complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to them, except that Jane Jelenko, a director, was 6 days late in filing a Form 4 relating to a donation of 1,037 shares, due to an administrative error.

PROPOSAL ONE – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Under our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, the Board may consist of between three and 25 directors, and the number of directors within this range may be changed from time to time by the Board. The Board currently consists of 13 directors, each of whom is also a director of Cathay Bank, a California-chartered bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Bancorp.

The Board has three classes of directors and our bylaws provide that the number of directors in each class should be as nearly equal in number as possible. The term of office of each class of directors is three years. The current term of the Class III directors will expire at the 2026 annual meeting of stockholders and, if elected at the 2026 annual meeting, the new term will expire at the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders. The current term of the Class I directors will expire at the 2027 annual meeting of stockholders. The current term of the Class II directors will expire at the 2028 annual meeting of stockholders.

Stockholders are being asked to elect four Class III directors. The Class III directors will hold office until the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, and their successors have been elected and qualified. The Board, based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Governance Committee and the unanimous vote of all independent directors of the Board, has nominated, Nelson Chung, Felix S. Fernandez, Maan-Huei Hung, and Richard Sun to serve as Class III directors.

All of the nominees are currently directors of Bancorp and Cathay Bank and have served continuously in these capacities since the dates indicated in the “Nominees, Continuing Directors, and Executive Officers” below.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR EACH NOMINEE (NELSON CHUNG, FELIX S. FERNANDEZ, MAAN-HUEI HUNG, AND RICHARD SUN) AS CLASS III DIRECTORS.

Nominees, Continuing Directors, and Executive Officers

Set forth below is information concerning each nominee for election as Class III director, each of the Class I and II directors whose terms have not yet expired, and each named executive officer. The biographical information set forth below includes the person’s principal occupation, business experience over the last five years, positions held, and the experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills that led the Nomination and Governance Committee and the Board to determine that the person should serve as a director. In addition, they each have satisfied other criteria considered by the Nomination and Governance Committee and the Board in evaluating potential nominees and directors, including intelligence, personal character, integrity, and commitment to the community and Bancorp.

Nominees (Class III)

Nelson Chung is the President of Pacific Communities Builder, Inc., which has built more than 5,500 home sites and developed more than 150 communities in Southern California. He holds a Master of Urban Design degree and is a licensed architect, general contractor, and real estate broker in California. Mr. Chung has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2005 and has been a Lead Independent Director of Bancorp since 2017. Mr. Chung contributes managerial experience and his extensive knowledge of residential real estate development in Southern California, with which he has been involved for over 30 years. His academic background in urban design and his experience as an architect, general contractor, and real estate broker provide the Board with a unique perspective of the real estate market.	Lead Independent Director Director since 2005 \| Age 73 Board Committees: ● Nomination and Governance ● Risk Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate


Felix S. Fernandez was an executive at Wells Fargo in various capacities for over 15 years. In 2011, he retired as a Corporate Executive Vice President and Regional President of Community Banking for Wells Fargo in the Northern California region, with responsibility for overseeing 150 branches, $15 billion in deposits and $1.5 billion in loans, and 2,700 employees. Prior to Wells Fargo, Mr. Fernandez served as Executive Vice President of International Business Banking at State National Bank in El Paso, Texas, where he oversaw the Mexico business market, and served in various capacities at Valley National Bank of Arizona (later a part of Chase Bank). Mr. Fernandez has been active in the community and business organizations throughout his career, including affiliations with the United Way, Boys and Girls Club of America, Boy Scouts of America, Bankers Association for Finance and Trade, and the Greater Sacramento Chamber of Commerce. He also served on the board of Sacramento State University Enterprise, Inc., Dignity Health Sacramento Service Region Board, Crocker Art Museum, the California Bankers Association, and Pan American Bank. He holds a Master of Business Administration degree, with an emphasis in Finance. Mr. Fernandez has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2013. He brings valuable financial skills and distinct experience, along with a leadership record in the banking industry, all of which enhance the Board’s capacity to guide our future growth and development.	Independent Director Director since 2013 \| Age 75 Board Committees: ● Investment (Chair) ● Audit ● Risk Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Technology / Systems ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate

Maan-Huei Hung is the General Counsel for AHMC Healthcare Inc., a Southern California based company that owns and operates nine hospitals. Ms. Hung is a California-licensed attorney with over 45 years of experience in the Los Angeles area and practices transactional corporate law with an emphasis in banking and commercial law as well as healthcare laws. She served as General Counsel for General Bank and its public holding company GBC Bancorp until its 2003 merger with Cathay Bank and Cathay General Bancorp. Ms. Hung is a founding member and former president of the Taiwanese American Lawyers Association. She has served as legal counsel to the National Association of Chinese American Bankers since 2002 and is a board member on the AHMC Health Foundation. Ms. Hung has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2020. Ms. Hung brings her legal expertise and her ability to analyze issues that contribute to the Board’s oversight and guidance for our growth and development. The Board also benefits from her knowledge and insight having served as General Counsel for GBC Bancorp and General Bank and having worked with various types of business clients. In addition, Ms. Hung’s community involvement provides her with knowledge and understanding of the communities that Cathay Bank serves, and her cross-industry and cross-cultural knowledge and experience is an asset to the Board.	Independent Director Director since 2020 \| Age 78 Board Committees: ● Nomination and Governance (Chair) ● Compensation Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management


Richard Sun is the President of SSS Development, Inc., a real estate investment, development, and management company. Dr. Sun received his D.D.S. in Dentistry in 1982 and practiced for 18 years. He also served as the Mayor for the City of San Marino, California from 2012-2013, 2016-2017 and the city’s Council Member from 2009 to 2017. Dr. Sun has over 30 years of experience in real estate investment. He has also served as a director on the Trust Bank Board of Directors from 1995 to 2004 and on Omni Bank Board of Directors from 2008 to 2009. Dr. Sun currently serves as a board member of the Cathay Bank Foundation and is an emeritus board member of the USC Arcadia Hospital Foundation. Dr. Sun is a community leader and has many years of civic service. He served on the Board of Governors of the Los Angeles County Natural History Museum from 2003 to 2017, as President of the Chinese American Elected Officials from 2015 to 2017, as a Committee Member of both the Economic Development Committee for Monterey Park and the Design Review Committee for San Marino from 2001 to 2004, and Board Member of the Workforce Investment Committee for Los Angeles County from 2000 to 2002. He also served on the Methodist Hospital Foundation Board from 2007 to 2016 and chaired the foundation in 2013. Dr. Sun has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2017. He brings with him board experiences of financial institutions as well as his depth of knowledge and experience in both public and private companies. The Board believes that his distinctive skills add valuable entrepreneurial, managerial, and leadership perspectives to the Board.	Independent Director Director since 2017 \| Age 73 Board Committees: ● Compensation (Chair) ● Nomination and Governance Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate

Continuing Directors (Class I)


Lana Chan is a seasoned financial expert with over 30 years of experience in stock market analysis, risk assessment, and strategic advisory. From 2005-2020, Lana served as a sell-side equity research analyst and Managing Director at BMO Capital Markets, focused on the banking industry. During her tenure, she provided analysis on bank profitability, credit and liquidity risk, and long-term strategy, with a specialized focus on niche markets including the Asian American and high-net-worth banks. A trusted advisor to institutional investors, Lana is recognized for her ability to synthesize complex financial data into actionable insights and investment recommendations. Most recently, she provided consulting services for Cathay Bank (2022–Sept 2025), where she advised senior management on institutional investor visibility and engagement. Ms. Chan holds a B.S. degree with a double major in Finance and Information Systems. Ms. Chan has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since February 2026. Ms. Chan brings seasoned capital-markets insight, extensive banking-sector expertise, and strategic judgement shaped by a strong background in financial analysis and investor advisory experience to the Board.	Independent Director Director since 2026 \| Age 55 Board Committees: ● None Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Technology / Systems ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Financial Expert



Ann Yee Kono is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Leda Advisory Group (“Leda”), a management consulting firm that partners with asset managers to advise on growth and scale. Ms. Kono also serves as an independent director (since December 2020) and an audit committee member (since June 2021) for Sabra Health Care REIT, a fund serving the healthcare industry, and was appointed as an independent director at Siepe, LLC, an asset management enterprise software firm in July 2022. Prior to founding Leda, Ms. Kono spent 11 years at Ares Management Corporation, a global alternative investment manager operating in the credit, private equity and real estate markets, where she held the position of Chief Information and Risk Officer and oversaw operational, investment and enterprise risks, and as Chief Technology Officer and Head of Operations prior to that. Ms. Kono previously served on the board of directors of Stable Road Acquisition Company from 2019 to 2021. Ms. Kono has over 25 years of experience in the finance industry focused on operational scale and digital transformation. She holds a Master of Business Administration degree in Finance. Ms. Kono is also a co-founder and board member of TeachAAPI, a non-profit organization with the mission to raise Asian American and Pacific Islander-related cultural and racial awareness that fosters understanding, empathy and dismantle bias, thereby creating a more inclusive community where all perspectives are valued and respected that will shape future leaders and create generational change for years to come. Ms. Kono has been a director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2024. Ms. Kono is a seasoned and former publicly traded c-suite executive and audit committee board member who brings to the Board tactical and strategic insights into the growth of the company.	Independent Director Director since 2024 \| Age 50 Board Committees: ● Risk (Vice Chair) ● Audit Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Technology / Systems ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate ● Financial Expert

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Anthony M. Tang has been Vice Chairman of the Board of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2014 and has over 30 years of banking experience. He was an Executive Vice President of Bancorp from 1994 to 2013, Senior Executive Vice President of Cathay Bank from 1998 to 2013, Chief Lending Officer of Cathay Bank from 1985 to 2013, and Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Bancorp and Cathay Bank from 2013 to 2014. Mr. Tang was formerly the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Bancorp from 1990 to 2003. He holds a Master of Business Administration degree. Mr. Tang has been a Director of Cathay Bank since 1986 and Bancorp since its formation in 1990. Through his service to Cathay Bank in various capacities for over 25 years, Mr. Tang brings to the Board an in-depth knowledge and understanding of its history and business, as well as his extensive knowledge of its operations, including from a financial and accounting standpoint.	Dependent Director Director since 1990 \| Age 72 Board Committees: ● Investment Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Technology / Systems ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate


Peter Wu, Ph.D., has been Vice Chairman of the Board of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2014. He was Chief Operating Officer of Bancorp and Cathay Bank from 2003 to 2014, and Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Bancorp and Cathay Bank from 2003 to 2014. He was also Chairman of the Board of the Cathay Bank Foundation from 2005 to 2022. Prior to joining Bancorp, Mr. Wu was a co-founder, Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of General Bank and its publicly-held bank holding company, GBC Bancorp, until they merged with Cathay Bank and Bancorp in 2003. Mr. Wu holds a Ph.D. in Mathematics. Mr. Wu has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2003. He provides commercial banking and managerial experience to Bancorp and Cathay Bank gained from his executive management positions with GBC Bancorp and General Bank, of which he was a co-founder, and then Bancorp and Cathay Bank. He also provides institutional knowledge of the history and operations of General Bank and GBC Bancorp.	Dependent Director Director since 2003 \| Age 77 Board Committees: ● Investment ● Risk Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Technology / Systems ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate

Continuing Directors (Class II)

Dunson K. Cheng, Ph.D., has been the Executive Chairman of the Board of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2016. He was the Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Bancorp and Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Cathay Bank from 1994 to 2016, and the President of Cathay Bank from 1985 to 2015. Mr. Cheng has over 40 years of banking experience. He also serves on the board of the Foundation of Tsinghua University Center for Advanced Study. He formerly served on the board of directors of the California Bankers Association. Mr. Cheng received a Ph.D. in Physics. He has been a Director of Cathay Bank since 1982 and of Bancorp since its formation in 1990. Mr. Cheng brings to the Board his extensive banking experience, his broad knowledge of the business and operations of Bancorp and Cathay Bank, and his strong management and leadership skills. His tenure as an officer and a director for over 40 years affords the Board valuable insight regarding all aspects of the business and operations of Bancorp and Cathay Bank.	Dependent Director Director since 1990 \| Age 81 Board Committees: ● Investment ● Risk Key Qualification and Expertise: ● Technology / Systems ● Leadership ● Business Operations ● Finance ● Risk Management ● Real Estate ● Risk Expert

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Chang M. Liu has been the Chief Executive Officer and President of Bancorp and Chief Executive Officer of Cathay Bank since 2020, and President of Cathay Bank since 2019. Mr. Liu joined Cathay Bank in 2014 as Senior Vice President and Assistant Chief Lending Officer. He was Senior Vice President and Deputy Chief Lending Officer of Cathay Bank from 2014 to 2015; Chief Lending Officer at Cathay Bank from 2016 to 2019; Executive Vice President of Cathay Bank from 2016 to 2019; and Chief Operating Officer of Cathay Bank from February to September 2020. Prior to joining Cathay Bank, Mr. Liu was Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer at Banc of California (formerly known as “Pacific Trust Bank”) from 2011 to March of 2014.

Mr. Liu has over 30 years of banking experience. In addition to his role at Cathay, Chang serves as a director on the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco–Los Angeles Regional Board, the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco as a California Bank board member, the California Bankers Association Board, and the Board of Advisors for the UCLA Anderson Forecast. Chang serves as a director on the American Cancer Society (L.A. Chapter), the Public Health Community Advisory Council under the UC Irvine Joe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, and the Foothill Family. Mr. Liu has been a Director of Cathay Bank since 2019 and Bancorp since 2020.

Mr. Liu is a seasoned banker and brings to the Board in-depth management and operational knowledge of Cathay Bank through his leadership role at the Bancorp.

Dependent Director

Director since 2020 | Age 59

Board Committees:

● Investment

● Risk

Key Qualification and Expertise:

● Technology / Systems

● Leadership

● Business Operations

● Finance

● Risk Management

● Real Estate

Shally Wang was the General Manager of IBM Greater China Group and served over 34 years (from 1983 to 2017) in roles across global business services, information technology services, the financial services sector, and industries products and solutions. Her special focus was made in supporting the modernization of China banking clients in both infrastructure and business applications. With a foundation in systems engineering, Ms. Wang cultivated organizational competency within IBM Greater China Group, overseeing products and services related to banking industry, business applications and project management, enterprise systems architecture and governance, as well as business management and operations. During her tenure with IBM, Ms. Wang was a regular keynote speaker at forums such as the annual China Banking Show, contributing to industry influence and thought leadership. Post retirement, Ms. Wang brought her wealth of experience to Digital China Information Service Company, one of the largest privately-owned IT enterprises and a leader in Fintech and IT technology in China, where she served as the Group Senior Advisor until 2023. Expanding her expertise to large enterprises, Ms. Wang was the President at a technology-driven startup, specializing in providing cybersecurity solutions to banking clients. Ms. Wang holds two master’s degrees, one in Mathematics and the other in Computer Science.

Ms. Wang has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2021. With 40 years of IT experience spanning multinational corporations, private-owned enterprises, and startups, she brings to the Board her experience in information technology and information security in the financial sector, expertise in client and employee engagement, and extensive experience in business management and operations.

Independent Director

Director since 2021 | Age 69

Board Committees:

● Compensation

Key Qualification and Expertise:

● Technology / Systems

● Leadership

● Business Operations

● Finance

● Risk Management

Elizabeth Woo is an Associate Professor of the Practice of Accounting at the University of Southern California (USC). Ms. Woo has over 20 years of experience in accounting and financial services. Previously, she served as a Lecturer of Accounting at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) from 2018 to June 2024. Prior to her academic career, she held the position of Managing Director at Crowe, LLP from 2013 to 2020, where she served as the Head of Audit Methodology. Prior to that role, Ms. Woo was a Senior Manager in the National Assurance Office of BDO, LLP. Ms. Woo holds a Master of Business Administration degree and is a Certified Public Accountant.

Ms. Woo has extensive business, accounting, and auditing experience from her positions at several public accounting firms. Her work experience provides her with financial expertise and knowledge and understanding of Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR), SEC reporting and U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

Ms. Woo has been a director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2024. She brings to the Board her insight into Data Analytics, Automation and Artificial Intelligence as well as her knowledge and understanding of risk management and internal audit oversight.

Independent Director

Director since 2024 | Age 47

Board Committees:

● Audit (Chair)

● Compensation

Key Qualification and Expertise:

● Technology / Systems

● Leadership

● Business Operations

● Finance

● Risk Management

● Financial Expert

Class I Director Retiring Effective April 30, 2026

Jane Jelenko was a partner at KPMG LLP, a global audit, tax, and advisory services firm, where she became the first female consulting partner in 1983 and served over 25 years (from 1977 to 2003) in various capacities including as the National Industry Director for its Banking and Finance group, a member of the firm’s board of directors, and the leader for the firm’s Banking and Investment Services Consulting group. She has also served on the Countrywide Bank board (Audit and Operations Committees), the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce Executive Committee, and the Organization of Women Executives board. She currently serves on the board of two SunAmerica Mutual Funds families, and on non-profit boards, including the Center Dance Arts of the Los Angeles Music Center, the American Dance Movement, Everybody Dance LA, and the Constitutional Rights Foundation (emeritus). She holds a Master of Business Administration degree in Finance.

Ms. Jelenko has been a Director of Bancorp and Cathay Bank since 2012. As previously disclosed, Jane Jelenko is currently serving as a Class I director, but will retire effective April 30, 2026. The Board thanks her for her distinguished service.

Independent Director

Director since 2012 | Age 77

Board Committees:

● Risk (Chair)

● Audit

● Nomination and Governance

Key Qualification and Expertise:

● Technology / Systems

● Leadership

● Business Operations

● Finance

● Risk Management

● Financial Expert

Other Named Executive Officers

Heng W. Chen

Former Chief Financial Officer | Age 73

Heng W. Chen retired as the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer of Bancorp and Executive Vice President of Cathay Bank, and as Chief Financial Officer of Cathay Bank, effective March 1, 2026. Following his retirement, he continues to serve as Special Advisor to the Office of the President for Cathay Bank through December 31, 2026. Mr. Chen first joined Cathay in 2003 as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer of Bancorp and Executive Vice President of Cathay Bank and was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Cathay Bank in 2004. He was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cathay Real Estate Investment Trust from 2003 to 2013 and has been a Director, Vice President, and Chief Financial Officer of GBC Venture Capital, Inc. from 2003 to 2023. Prior to joining Bancorp, Mr. Chen had more than 25 years of experience in finance, accounting, and banking at City National Bank, City National Corporation, and at Price Waterhouse. He was formerly a Certified Public Accountant and holds a Master of Business Administration degree.

Albert Sun

Chief Credit Officer | Age 71

Albert Sun is Executive Vice President and the Chief Credit Officer of Cathay Bank. Mr. Sun joined Cathay Bank as the Executive Vice President, Special Advisor to the Office of the President in September 2023 prior to his appointment as the Chief Credit Officer in January 2024.

Prior to joining Cathay Bank, he held the position of Chief Credit Officer at Piermont Bank from 2022 to 2023, Grasshopper Bank from 2017 to 2021, and at East West Bank from 2015 to 2017. Mr. Sun has more than 40 years of banking experience and provides leadership and serves instrumental roles in the Credit Administration function at Cathay Bank.

Diana G. Deen

Chief Risk Officer | Age 63

Diana G. Deen has been Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer of the Bank since January 21, 2025. Ms. Deen has over 20 years of banking experience and has held key leadership roles in areas of risk management and compliance, overseeing information technology and operational strategies focusing on business transformation. Prior to joining Cathay Bank, she was Executive Vice President, Head of Operational Risk for its Basel Operational Risk Program from 2018 to 2023 as well as Chief Ethics and Conduct Officer from 2022 to 2023 at Bank of the West which was acquired by Bank of Montreal in 2023; Executive Vice President, Head of International Risk Oversight at Wells Fargo from 2013 to 2017; and Managing Director, Head of Global Compliance Strategy, Technology and Operations at JPMorgan Chase from 2008 to 2013.

Albert J. Wang

Chief Financial Officer | Age 50

Albert J. Wang has been Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Bancorp and Cathay Bank, and Treasurer of Bancorp since March 1, 2026, and has been designated as an executive officer of the Company as of the same date. Mr. Wang has over 28 years of finance and accounting experience. Mr. Wang joined Cathay Bank as Executive Vice President and Deputy Chief Financial Officer in September 2025. Previously, he served as Executive Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer at Webster Bank from 2017 to 2025. Prior to that, Mr. Wang was the Chief Accounting Officer at Banc of California and served as its acting Chief Financial Officer. Earlier in his career, he held financial leadership roles at Santander Bank, most recently as its Chief Accounting Officer and was a Senior Manager at PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP focused on its banking and capital market clients. He is a certified public accountant who brings in-depth knowledge of publicly traded commercial banks.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction and oversight of the Board. The Board is committed to maintaining the highest standards of business conduct and corporate governance. The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines, which, together with our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, Code of Ethics, and Board committee charters, form the framework for the governance of Bancorp. The Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Ethics and Board committee charters are available at www.cathaygeneralbancorp.com.

Meetings

The Board generally holds regular meetings every other month. Special meetings are called when necessary. During 2025, the Board held six meetings. In 2025, each director attended more than 75% of the aggregate of (i) the total number of meetings of the Board held during the period for which he or she has been a director and (ii) the total number of meetings held by all committees of the Board on which he or she served during the periods that he or she served. It is our policy to invite and encourage all members of the Board to attend Bancorp’s annual meeting of stockholders. All of our current directors attended the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders, except Ms. Chan, who was not then-serving as a director.

Board Leadership

Dunson K. Cheng leads the Board in his role as the Executive Chairman of the Board.

The Chairman of the Board sets the agendas, presides at Board meetings, and generally takes the lead role in the boardroom. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman presides at Board meetings. Any director may suggest the inclusion of items on the agenda and raise at any Board meeting subjects that are not specifically on the agenda for that meeting.

The Chairman of the Board can be designated by the Board as the Chief Executive Officer or the Executive Chairman. The Board does not require the separation of the offices of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer. The Board recognizes that no single leadership model is right for all companies at all times. The Board believes it is important to maintain flexibility in its Board leadership structure depending on the needs of Bancorp.

The Board believes that separating the roles of the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board is the most appropriate structure for Bancorp at this time. The Board believes that this structure provides clarity of leadership following the appointment of Mr. Liu as Chief Executive Officer of Bancorp on October 1, 2020, and that Mr. Cheng is uniquely qualified through his experience and expertise to continue leading Bancorp in his capacity as the Executive Chairman.

Moreover, the Board recognizes that managing the Board can be a separate and time-intensive responsibility. By separation of the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, it allows Mr. Liu to devote his full attention to the supervision, management and control of the business and affairs of Bancorp and Cathay Bank, without the additional responsibilities of Chairman of the Board. The Board also believes that having a separate Chairman of the Board allows Bancorp to continue to benefit from Mr. Cheng’s vast organizational, business and industry experience and expertise in his role as Executive Chairman and from the business synergies and mentoring opportunities.

In accordance with our Corporate Governance Guidelines, if the Chairman of the Board is an employee, or not independent, an independent director shall be elected by the independent directors to serve as the Lead Independent Director.

The Lead Independent Director is elected by the majority of independent directors on an annual basis at the first executive session after the annual stockholders’ meeting, and is charged with the following responsibilities:

•	Presiding at meetings of the independent directors in executive session;

•	Facilitating communications between other members of the Board and the Chairman of the Board and/or the Chief Executive Officer; and

•	Consulting with the Chairman of the Board and/or the Chief Executive Officer on matters relating to corporate governance and Board performance.

Currently, Nelson Chung serves as the Lead Independent Director.

The Board also accomplishes much of its governance and oversight role through its Audit, Compensation, Nomination and Governance, and Risk Committees that, with the exception of the Risk Committee, are made up entirely of independent directors. The chairs of these committees take the lead in matters that come within their purview. In addition, the independent directors meet at least quarterly in executive session. Finally, the Chairman of the Board serves at the pleasure of the Board, and the independent members of the Board (constituting a majority of the directors) can call special meetings if the need arises. The Board believes that Bancorp’s approach to risk oversight helps to ensure that the Board can choose different leadership structures as appropriate without experiencing a material impact on its oversight or risk.

Risk Management Oversight

The Board is responsible for the oversight of risk management, and it looks to Bancorp’s and its subsidiary Cathay Bank’s management to develop and implement policies, processes, and procedures to appropriately identify, manage, and control risk exposure. The Board’s function is, among other things, to review these policies, processes, and procedures and determine whether they are aligned and integrated with the Board’s corporate strategy and risk tolerance, functioning appropriately, and adequately fostering a culture of risk-adjusted decision making within the organization.

In its oversight role, the Board relies to a large extent on its committee structure. Each of the committees considers the management of risk within the particular area of its responsibility. For example, the Compensation Committee has responsibility for monitoring the performance, and regularly reviewing the design and function of our incentive compensation plans and arrangements and seeks to ensure that they do not encourage executive officers to take unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten our value and do not encourage the manipulation of reported earnings to enhance the compensation of any employee. Separately, the Audit Committee oversees activities performed by the audit and loan review functions of Bancorp. The Chief Audit Executive of Cathay Bank reports on audit matters directly to Cathay Bank’s Audit Committee, which also evaluates the performance of the Chief Audit Executive. The Board has delegated the general responsibility for overall risk management oversight to the Risk Committee. The Risk Committee meets periodically with the Chief Risk Officer.

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Risk management oversight is also provided through an internal committee of Cathay Bank, which is chaired by Cathay Bank’s Chief Risk Officer. This group meets at least quarterly and is responsible for evaluating relevant risk information, implementing appropriate strategies to address risks, and reporting the results to executive management, the Risk and Compliance Committee of the Cathay Bank Board of Directors, the Risk Committee, and the Board.

The Board receives regular reports from its committees, including the Risk Committee, regarding their deliberations and actions, as well as a quarterly report from Cathay Bank’s Chief Risk Officer, and regularly discusses and evaluates the risks we are facing, and the effectiveness of actions being taken to monitor and control exposure from such risks. In addition, the independent directors meet at least annually in executive session with Cathay Bank’s Chief Risk Officer, Cathay Bank’s Chief Audit Executive, and representatives of Bancorp’s independent registered public accounting firm.

Director Independence

Our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that the Board shall be comprised of a majority of directors who, in the opinion of the Board, qualify as “independent directors” pursuant to the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”). An “independent director” for purposes of the Guidelines means a person other than: (i) an executive officer or employee of Bancorp or its subsidiaries, or (ii) any other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of the Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.

The Board considered relationships, transactions, and/or arrangements with each of its directors, including those disclosed below under “Transactions with Related Persons, Promoters and Certain Control Persons,” in making its independence determinations. The Board also considered that prior to her appointment as a director in February 2026, Ms. Chan provided consulting services to Cathay Bank (which consulting arrangement was discontinued in September 2025). In this capacity, she advised senior management on institutional investor visibility and engagement. For such consulting services, Ms. Chan received aggregate fees of $10,460 in 2025, $10,900 in 2024 and $16,150 in 2023. The Board determined that this prior relationship was not material and would not interfere with Ms. Chan’s exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. The Board determined that the following nine of its current 13 members are “independent” as defined in the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules: Nelson Chung, Felix S. Fernandez, Maan-Huei Hung, Jane Jelenko (who will retire effective April 30, 2026), Richard Sun, Shally Wang, Ann Yee Kono, Elizabeth Woo, and Lana Chan.

In addition, the Board has determined that:

•	All directors who serve on the Audit, Compensation, and Nomination and Governance Committees are independent under applicable Nasdaq listing standards and SEC rules; and

•	All members of the Audit and Compensation Committees meet the additional independence requirement that they do not directly or indirectly receive any consulting, advisory or compensatory fees from Bancorp or Cathay Bank other than their compensation as directors.

As illustrated below, following this 2026 annual meeting, assuming all four nominated directors are elected, Cathay’s Board is expected to consist of 12 directors, of which eight will be considered “independent” as defined in the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules.

The independent directors meet in executive session without the presence of any members of Bancorp’s management on a regularly scheduled basis, but not less than four times a year. In 2025, the independent directors met in executive sessions five times.

Board Attributes

A board comprised of members from distinct professional and personal backgrounds brings cross-disciplinary viewpoints and perspectives that can effectively represent the long-term interest of our stockholders.

SEC Form DEF 14A filed by Cathay General Bancorp