During fiscal year 2025, the Company had two individuals serve as Chief Executive Officer: Robbert Rietbroek, who ceased serving as our Chief Executive Officer on November 5, 2025, and Eric Foss, who was appointed Chief Executive Officer on November 5, 2025. When a company has had two chief executive officers in the same fiscal year, under Item 402(u), the compensation paid to the chief executive officer for purposes of calculating the pay ratio can be either (i) a combination of the compensation paid to each chief executive officer during the fiscal year or (ii) the annualized compensation of the person who was serving as chief executive officer as of the date it used to select the median employee. Because Mr. Foss was our Chief Executive Officer on November 30, 2025, the date we used to select our median employee, we chose to use Mr. Foss’s annualized fiscal year 2025 compensation for our 2025 pay ratio disclosure.
In accordance with SEC rules, we are providing the ratio of the annual total compensation of Mr. Foss, our Chief Executive Officer as of November 30, 2025, to the total cash compensation of our median associate. The 2025 annual total compensation of Mr. Foss was $15,799,438, the 2025 total cash compensation of our median compensated associate was $76,221, and the ratio of these amounts is 207 to 1. This ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on the methodology described below.
Methodology for Determining Our Median Associate
As permitted under SEC rules, to determine our median associate, we used total cash compensation as derived from our payroll records. We believe that cash compensation encompasses all of the principal methods of compensation that we use for our associates and provides a reasonable estimate of annual compensation for our associates. Furthermore, in identifying our median associate, wages and salaries were annualized for associates who were not employed for the full 2025 fiscal year and who were not temporary or seasonal. We did not make a full-time equivalent adjustment for any associate.
Determination Date and Associate Population Used to Identify the Median Associate
We determined that, as of November 30, 2025, the date we selected to identify the median associate, our associate population consisted of approximately 14,322 associates working for Primo Brands and its consolidated subsidiaries. We included any full-time, part-time, seasonal or temporary individual employed by the Company on November 30, 2025. No associates were excluded under the de minimis or data privacy exemptions under the rule.
Compensation Measure Used to Identify the Median Associate
To identify the median associate, we used base salary or wages and overtime pay, as applicable, actual annual cash incentive compensation and commissions-based payments paid through November 30, 2025 as the consistently-applied compensation measure. In addition, we annualized the compensation of all permanent full-time and part-time associates over the full calendar year, including those associates who were hired in 2025 as if they were hired at the beginning of the fiscal year. Base salary or wages, as applicable, for our seasonal and temporary associates were not annualized. We did not make any cost-of-living adjustments. We converted all foreign currency salaries to U.S. dollar equivalents using the monthly consolidated exchange rates as of November 30, 2025.
Total Cash Compensation of Median Associate
In order to determine the annual total compensation of the median associate, we identified and calculated the elements of that associate’s compensation for 2025 in accordance with SEC requirements, resulting in total cash compensation in the amount of $76,221.
Annual Total Compensation of Chief Executive Officer
With respect to the annual total compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, we included the amount reported for Mr. Foss in the “Total” column for 2025 in the Summary Compensation Table included in this proxy statement. For CEO Pay Ratio purposes, we annualized Mr. Foss’s base salary. Mr. Foss’s annualized base salary was $1,052,885, treating it as if he had served as CEO for the entire 2025 fiscal year. All other forms of compensation were not annualized. As described above in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis - CEO Compensation for Fiscal 2025”, to facilitate his hiring, in fiscal year 2025, Mr. Foss received a one-time inducement award with a grant date fair value equal to $7,184,617, which is included in his annual total compensation. No similar award is contemplated in the future. His annualized total compensation for the purposes of this calculation was $15,799,438.