Diluted earnings per share of $1.33 versus $1.18 in 3Q24

Adjusted diluted earnings per share of $1.46 versus $1.23 in 3Q24

Synovus Financial Corp. (NYSE:SNV) today reported financial results for the quarter ended Sept. 30, 2025.

"Synovus delivered solid third-quarter results, driven by continued net interest margin expansion, strong non-interest revenue growth and favorable credit trends," said Synovus Chairman, CEO and President Kevin Blair. "While some may have anticipated that the merger announcement might distract from our near-term performance, our results this quarter tell a different story. We delivered continued strength in loan production, sustained momentum in fee generation and grew our team member base this quarter — all clear indicators of our focus, discipline and resilience. We feel highly confident that this momentum should continue in the final quarter of the year as we make great progress toward closing on our merger with Pinnacle Financial Partners in first quarter 2026."

Third Quarter 2025 Highlights

Net income available to common shareholders was $185.6 million, or $1.33 per diluted share, compared to $206.3 million, or $1.48, in second quarter 2025 and $169.6 million, or $1.18, in third quarter 2024.
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders was $203.9 million, or $1.46 per diluted share, compared to $206.4 million, or $1.48, in second quarter 2025 and $177.1 million, or $1.23, in third quarter 2024.
Pre-provision net revenue was $266.7 million, which declined 4% from second quarter 2025 and increased 6% year over year. Adjusted pre-provision net revenue of $292.6 million increased 5% on a linked quarter basis and rose 12% year over year.
Net interest income grew $15.1 million, or 3%, from the second quarter and $34.0 million, or 8%, compared to third quarter 2024. On a linked quarter basis, the net interest margin expanded 4 basis points to 3.41% due to higher loan yields and hedge maturities, partially offset by higher cash balances.
Average loans increased 1% from the prior quarter, driven by growth in structured lending and commercial real estate lines of business. Period-end, linked quarter loan growth was slower; loan production was healthy, but was partially offset by loan paydowns, a decline in corporate and investment banking loan utilization and delayed closings.
Period-end core deposits (excluding brokered deposits) were $45.0 billion, a decrease of $230.4 million sequentially, primarily a result of a decline in public funds. Brokered deposits increased $309.2 million from the prior quarter. Average deposit balances were flat, while average deposit costs were relatively stable sequentially at 2.23%, despite a 25 basis point Fed Funds cut in September.
Non-interest revenue of $140.7 million increased $6.6 million, or 5%, sequentially and was up $16.7 million, or 13%, compared to third quarter 2024. Adjusted non-interest revenue of $136.4 million rose $5.5 million, or 4%, sequentially and increased $14.4 million, or 12%, from third quarter 2024. Linked quarter growth was driven by wealth revenue and capital markets income, while year-over-year growth was more broad-based with higher core banking fees, capital markets income and wealth revenue.
Non-interest expense and adjusted non-interest expense were $348.7 million and $320.2 million, respectively. Non-interest expense increased 10% sequentially and 11% from third quarter 2024. Adjusted non-interest expense increased 3% from second quarter 2025 and 6% from a year ago. Merger-related expense in the third quarter was $23.8 million, mostly related to accounting, investment banking, consulting and legal fees.
Credit performance remained strong. The non-performing asset ratio improved to 0.53% compared to 0.59% in second quarter 2025, while the net charge-off ratio for third quarter 2025 was 0.14%, down from 0.17% in the prior quarter. Total past due loans were 0.10% of total loans outstanding compared to 0.24% in second quarter of 2025.
Provision for credit losses declined 7% year over year, but increased sequentially due to net growth, economic conditions and qualitative factors, offset by improved portfolio performance. The allowance for credit losses ratio (to loans) of 1.19% increased from 1.18% in the prior quarter, while our reserve for credit losses coverage of non-performing loans rose to 249% in third quarter 2025 from 200% in the prior quarter.
The preliminary Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio ended third quarter 2025 at 11.24%.

Pinnacle Financial Partners-Synovus Financial Corp. Pending Merger

We continue to expect our pending merger with Pinnacle to close in first quarter 2026, subject to the receipt of required regulatory approvals, approval by Pinnacle and Synovus shareholders and the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. The Pinnacle and Synovus teams have demonstrated significant progress in our merger integration planning. The entire post-closing executive leadership team has been finalized and communicated and all headcount-related decisions and employee communications are expected to be completed in the fourth quarter. We have communicated retention packages for key employees at both Pinnacle and Synovus. There have been significant technology stack decisions made as well. Our integration planning management offices, which were established in August, are working together diligently to complete the required work streams that are needed before and after the closing of the transaction, including our Large Financial Institution readiness.
Our merger-related financial assumptions that we communicated in July are unchanged, but we now expect the company's pro forma CET1 ratio to be approximately 10.1% at the closing of the merger as a result of a more favorable rate environment and strong third quarter 2025 capital generation. We plan to issue 2026 pro forma company guidance after the merger closes early next year.

Third Quarter Summary

	Reported									Adjusted
(dollars in thousands)		3Q25			2Q25			3Q24			3Q25			2Q25			3Q24
Net income available to common shareholders	$	185,590		$	206,320		$	169,628		$	203,930		$	206,375		$	177,120
Diluted earnings per share		1.33			1.48			1.18			1.46			1.48			1.23
Total revenue		615,392			593,696			564,720			612,794			592,083			564,051
Total loans		43,753,234			43,536,716			43,120,674		NA			NA			NA
Total deposits		50,003,729			49,925,007			50,193,740		NA			NA			NA
Return on avg assets⁽¹⁾		1.30	%		1.46	%		1.21	%		1.42	%		1.46	%		1.26	%
Return on avg common equity⁽¹⁾		14.36			16.71			14.38			15.78			16.71			15.02
Return on avg tangible common equity⁽¹⁾		16.11			18.81			16.38			17.69			18.82			17.09
Net interest margin⁽²⁾		3.41			3.37			3.22		NA			NA			NA
Efficiency ratio-TE⁽²⁾⁽³⁾		56.5			53.0			55.4			51.8			52.3			53.0
NCO ratio-QTD		0.14			0.17			0.25		NA			NA			NA
NPA ratio		0.53			0.59			0.73		NA			NA			NA
CET1 ratio⁽⁴⁾		11.24			10.96			10.64		NA			NA			NA

(1) Annualized

(2) Taxable equivalent

(3) Adjusted tangible efficiency ratio

(4) Current period ratio preliminary

NA - not applicable

Balance Sheet

Loans^*

(dollars in millions)		3Q25		2Q25	Linked Quarter Change			Linked Quarter % Change			3Q24	Year/Year Change			Year/Year % Change
Commercial & industrial	$	23,229.0	$	23,098.3	$	130.6		1	%	$	22,664.0	$	565.0		2	%
Commercial real estate		12,269.7		12,139.7		130.1		1			12,177.5		92.3		1
Consumer		8,254.5		8,298.7		(44.2	)	(1	)		8,279.2		(24.7	)	—
Total loans	$	43,753.2	$	43,536.7	$	216.5		—	%	$	43,120.7	$	632.6		1	%

^*Amounts may not total due to rounding

Deposits^*

(dollars in millions)		3Q25		2Q25	Linked Quarter Change			Linked Quarter % Change			3Q24	Year/Year Change			Year/Year % Change
Non-interest-bearing DDA	$	10,707.8	$	11,219.8	$	(512.0	)	(5	)%	$	11,129.1	$	(421.3	)	(4	)%
Interest-bearing DDA		7,428.7		7,124.8		303.9		4			6,821.3		607.4		9
Money market		11,761.7		11,441.1		320.6		3			11,031.5		730.2		7
Savings		955.7		971.9		(16.2	)	(2	)		983.2		(27.5	)	(3	)
Public funds		7,350.3		7,719.9		(369.7	)	(5	)		7,047.6		302.7		4
Time deposits		6,773.4		6,730.4		43.0		1			8,075.7		(1,302.3	)	(16	)
Brokered deposits		5,026.2		4,717.1		309.2		7			5,105.4		(79.2	)	(2	)
Total deposits	$	50,003.7	$	49,925.0	$	78.7		—	%	$	50,193.7	$	(190.0	)	—	%

^*Amounts may not total due to rounding

Income Statement Summary^**

(in thousands, except per share data)		3Q25			2Q25		Linked Quarter Change			Linked Quarter % Change			3Q24		Year/Year Change			Year/Year % Change
Net interest income	$	474,695		$	459,561		$	15,134		3	%	$	440,740		$	33,955		8	%
Non-interest revenue		140,697			134,135			6,562		5			123,980			16,717		13
Non-interest expense		348,729			315,701			33,028		10			313,690			35,039		11
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses		21,690			3,245			18,445		NM			23,434			(1,744	)	(7	)
Income before taxes	$	244,973		$	274,750		$	(29,777	)	(11	)%	$	227,596		$	17,377		8	%
Income tax expense (benefit)		48,468			57,631			(9,163	)	(16	)		46,912			1,556		3
Net income		196,505			217,119			(20,614	)	(9	)		180,684			15,821		9
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest		(489	)		(596	)		107		18			(871	)		382		44
Net income attributable to Synovus Financial Corp.		196,994			217,715			(20,721	)	(10	)		181,555			15,439		9
Less: Preferred stock dividends		11,404			11,395			9		—			11,927			(523	)	(4	)
Net income available to common shareholders	$	185,590		$	206,320		$	(20,730	)	(10	)%	$	169,628		$	15,962		9	%
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted		139,612			139,502			110		—	%		143,979			(4,367	)	(3	)%
Diluted earnings per share	$	1.33		$	1.48		$	(0.15	)	(10	)	$	1.18		$	0.15		13
Adjusted diluted earnings per share		1.46			1.48			(0.02	)	(1	)		1.23			0.23		19
Effective tax rate		19.79	%		20.98	%							20.61	%

^**Amounts may not total due to rounding

NM - not meaningful

Third Quarter Earnings Conference Call

Synovus will host an earnings highlights conference call with an accompanying slide presentation at 8:30 a.m. ET on Oct. 16, 2025. The earnings call can be accessed with the listen-only dial-in phone number: 833-470-1428 (code: 826693). Shareholders and other interested parties may also listen to this conference call via simultaneous internet broadcast. For a link to the webcast, go to investor.synovus.com/event. The replay will be archived for at least 12 months and will be available approximately one hour after the call.

Synovus Financial Corp. is a financial services company based in Columbus, Georgia, with $60 billion in assets. Synovus provides commercial and consumer banking and a full suite of specialized products and services, including wealth services, treasury management, mortgage services, premium finance, asset-based lending, structured lending, capital markets and international banking. As of Sept. 30, 2025, Synovus has 244 branches in Georgia, Alabama, Florida, South Carolina and Tennessee. Synovus is a Great Place to Work-Certified Company. Learn more about Synovus at synovus.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains statements that constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the benefits of the proposed transaction between Synovus Financial Corp. ("Synovus") and Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. ("Pinnacle"), including future financial and operating results (including the anticipated impact of the proposed transaction on Synovus' and Pinnacle's respective earnings and tangible book value), statements related to the expected timing of the completion of the proposed transaction, the combined company's plans, objectives, expectations and intentions, and other statements that are not historical facts. You can identify these forward-looking statements through the use of words such as "believes," "anticipates," "expects," "may," "will," "assumes," "should," "predicts," "could," "would," "intends," "targets," "estimates," "projects," "plans," "potential" and other similar words and expressions of the future or otherwise regarding the outlook for Synovus', Pinnacle's or combined company's future businesses and financial performance and/or the performance of the banking industry and economy in general.

Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Synovus, Pinnacle or the combined company to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on the information known to, and current beliefs and expectations of, Synovus or Pinnacle and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements in this communication. Many of these factors are beyond Synovus', Pinnacle's or the combined company's ability to control or predict. These factors include, among others, (1) the risk that the cost savings and synergies from the proposed transaction may not be fully realized or may take longer than anticipated to be realized, (2) disruption to Synovus' business and to Pinnacle's business as a result of the announcement and pendency of the proposed transaction, (3) the risk that the integration of Pinnacle's and Synovus' respective businesses and operations will be materially delayed or will be more costly or difficult than expected, including as a result of unexpected factors or events, (4) the failure to obtain the necessary approvals by the shareholders of Synovus or Pinnacle, (5) the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the transaction, (6) the ability by each of Synovus and Pinnacle to obtain required governmental approvals of the proposed transaction on the timeline expected, or at all, and the risk that such approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company after the closing of the proposed transaction or adversely affect the expected benefits of the proposed transaction, (7) reputational risk and the reaction of each company's customers, suppliers, employees or other business partners to the proposed transaction, (8) the failure of the closing conditions in the merger agreement to be satisfied, or any unexpected delay in closing the proposed transaction or the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement, (9) the dilution caused by the issuance of shares of the combined company's common stock in the transaction, (10) the possibility that the proposed transaction may be more expensive to complete than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events, (11) risks related to management and oversight of the expanded business and operations of the combined company following the closing of the proposed transaction, (12) the possibility the combined company is subject to additional regulatory requirements as a result of the proposed transaction or expansion of the combined company's business operations following the proposed transaction, (13) the outcome of any legal or regulatory proceedings or governmental inquiries or investigations that may be currently pending or later instituted against Synovus, Pinnacle or the combined company and (14) general competitive, economic, political and market conditions and other factors that may affect future results of Synovus and Pinnacle including changes in asset quality and credit risk; the inability to sustain revenue and earnings growth; changes in interest rates and capital markets; inflation; customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices; the impact, extent and timing of technological changes; and capital management activities. Additional factors which could affect future results of Synovus and Pinnacle can be found in Synovus' or Pinnacle's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), including in Synovus' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, under the captions "Forward-Looking Statements" and "Risk Factors," and Synovus' Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and Pinnacle's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, under the captions "Forward-Looking Statements" and "Risk Factors," and in Pinnacle's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. Undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations and speak only as of the date that they are made. Synovus and Pinnacle do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as otherwise may be required by law.

Important Information About the Merger and Where to Find It

Steel Newco Inc. ("Newco") filed a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-289866) with the SEC on August 26, 2025, and an amendment on September 29, 2025, to register the shares of Newco common stock that will be issued to Pinnacle shareholders and Synovus shareholders in connection with the proposed transaction. The registration statement includes a joint proxy statement of Synovus and Pinnacle that also constitutes a prospectus of Newco. The registration statement was declared effective on September 30, 2025. Newco filed a prospectus on September 30, 2025, and Synovus and Pinnacle each filed a definitive proxy statement on September 30, 2025. Synovus and Pinnacle each commenced mailing of the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus to their respective shareholders on or about September 30, 2025. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND DEFINITIVE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS (AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS THAT HAVE BEEN OR MAY BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THE DEFINITIVE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS) BECAUSE SUCH DOCUMENTS WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of these documents and other documents filed with the SEC by Synovus, Pinnacle or Newco through the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov or by contacting the investor relations department of Synovus or Pinnacle at:

	Synovus Financial Corp.		Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
	33 West 14th Street		21 Platform Way South
	Columbus, GA 31901		Nashville, TN 37203
	Attention: Investor Relations		Attention: Investor Relations
	InvestorRelations@Synovus.com		Investor.Relations@pnfp.com
	(706) 641-6500		(615) 743-8219

Before making any voting or investment decision, investors and security holders of Synovus and Pinnacle are urged to read carefully the entire registration statement and definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus, including any amendments thereto, because they contain important information about the proposed transaction. Free copies of these documents may be obtained as described above.

Participants in Solicitation

Synovus and Pinnacle and their respective directors and executive officers and other members of management and employees may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from Synovus' shareholders and Pinnacle's shareholders in respect of the proposed transaction under the rules of the SEC. Information regarding Synovus' directors and executive officers is available in Synovus' proxy statement for its 2025 annual meeting of shareholders, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2025 (and available at https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgardata/0000018349/000001834925000057/syn-20250312.htm) (the "Synovus 2025 Proxy"), under the headings "Corporate Governance and Board Matters," "Director Compensation," "Proposal 1 Election of Directors," "Executive Officers," "Stock Ownership of Directors and Named Executive Officers," "Executive Compensation," "Compensation and Human Capital Committee Report," "Summary Compensation Table," and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions," and in Synovus' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 21, 2025 (and available at https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0000018349/000001834925000049/syn-20241231.htm), and in other documents subsequently filed by Synovus with the SEC, which can be obtained free of charge through the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. Any changes in the holdings of Synovus' securities by Synovus' directors or executive officers from the amounts described in the Synovus 2025 Proxy have been or will be reflected on Initial Statements of Beneficial Ownership of Securities on Form 3 or on Statements of Change in Ownership on Form 4 filed with the SEC subsequent to the filing date of the Synovus 2025 Proxy and are available at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Information regarding Pinnacle's directors and executive officers is available in Pinnacle's proxy statement for its 2025 annual meeting of shareholders, filed with the SEC on March 3, 2025 (and available at https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1115055/000111505525000063/pnfp-20250303.htm) (the "Pinnacle 2025 Proxy"), under the headings "Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance," "Proposal 1 Election of Directors," "Information About Our Executive Officers," "Executive Compensation," "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management," and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions," and in Pinnacle's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2025 (and available at https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1115055/000111505525000042/pnfp-20241231.htm), and in other documents subsequently filed by Pinnacle with the SEC, which can be obtained free of charge through the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. Any changes in the holdings of Pinnacle's securities by Pinnacle's directors or executive officers from the amounts described in the Pinnacle 2025 Proxy have been or will be reflected on Initial Statements of Beneficial Ownership of Securities on Form 3 or on Statements of Change in Ownership on Form 4 filed with the SEC subsequent to the filing date of the Pinnacle 2025 Proxy and are available at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Additional information regarding the interests of such participants is included in the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus and will be included in other relevant materials to be filed with the SEC.

No Offer or Solicitation

This communication does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Synovus