NEWTOWN, Pa., June 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Traws Pharma, Inc. (NASDAQ:TRAW, the Company)), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel therapies for critical global viral threats, today announced that the planned test of tivoxavir marboxil (TXM) in a Phase 2a human influenza challenge study has been deferred due to a negative review of the program by the United Kingdom's Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

"Tivoxavir marboxil demonstrated potent efficacy in three animal models of highly pathogenic avian influenza and a pharmacokinetic profile consistent with its use for bird flu treatment and prevention," said C. David Pauza, PhD Chief Science Officer for Traws Pharma, "The product candidate retains potential for emergency use in a bird flu outbreak and for prevention in high-risk populations." The Company has a portfolio of back-up influenza antiviral compounds and is actively advancing candidates with TXM's long-duration pharmacokinetic and antiviral profile and devoid of any mutagenic potential.

"Influenza, including bird flu, continues to be a major public health threat in the US and worldwide," commented Robert R. Redfield, MD, Chief Medical Officer for Traws Pharma and former Head of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "While we have had a setback in the development of our lead compound for influenza, the program continues to be a high priority. Influenza treatment and prevention is especially important for vulnerable populations including elderly and immunocompromised individuals who are at much greater risk for severe influenza compared to the general population.

"We remain committed to advancing long-acting influenza antivirals and continue to believe this modality has meaningful potential in seasonal influenza prophylaxis. While the recent regulatory feedback affects the timing of our planned challenge study, it does not change our conviction in the underlying scientific rationale. With our cash runway extending to Q1 2027, we are advancing alternative candidates designed to preserve TXM's pharmacokinetics and efficacy, and exclude potential regulatory concerns," said Iain Dukes, MA, DPhil, Chief Executive Officer for Traws Pharma.

About Traws Pharma, Inc.

Traws Pharma is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing novel therapies to target critical threats to human health in respiratory viral diseases. Traws integrates antiviral drug development, medical intelligence and regulatory strategy to meet real world challenges in the treatment of viral diseases. The Company is advancing novel investigational oral small molecule antiviral agents that have potent activity against difficult to treat or resistant virus strains that threaten human health including seasonal influenza and H5N1 bird flu, negative-strand RNA viruses including Hantavirus, Ebola Virus Disease, Lassa Fever and COVID-19/Long COVID.

For more information, please visit www.trawspharma.com and follow us on LinkedIn.

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements in this release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and involve risks and uncertainties including statements regarding the Company, its business and product candidates, including the potential opportunity, market size, benefits, effectiveness, safety, and the clinical and regulatory plans for tivoxavir marboxil and ratutrelvir and other investigational antiviral agents, as well as plans for its legacy programs. The Company has attempted to identify forward-looking statements by terminology including "believes", "estimates", "anticipates", "expects", "plans", "intends", "may", "could", "might", "will", "should", "preliminary", "encouraging", "approximately" or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes. Although Traws believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, expectations may prove to have been materially different from the results expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including the outcome of Traws' IND filing with the FDA for tivoxavir marboxil, including the current FDA clinical hold; the success and timing of Traws' clinical trials; Traws' ability to identify and advance potential clinical candidates for the treatment of Hantavirus infections, Ebola Virus Disease, Lassa Fever, the potential efficacy of ratutrelvir for the treatment of COVID-19, including the potential to reduce the risk of COVID rebound and Long COVID; the potential for tivoxavir marboxil and ratutrelvir and other investigational antiviral agents to gain market acceptance, if and when regulatory approval is obtained, or to become the new standard of care; Traws' interactions with the FDA, BARDA, CDC, NAFDAC, AMA and similar foreign regulators; collaborations; market conditions; regulatory requirements and pathways for approval; the ongoing need for improved therapy to reduce the frequency of clinical rebound and the concomitant risk for Long COVID; the extent of the spread and threat of pandemic flu including H5N1 bird flu; the Company's cash projections; Traws' ability to raise additional capital when needed; and those discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" in Traws' filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Any forward-looking statements contained in this release speak only as of its date. Traws undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release to reflect events or circumstances occurring after its date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except to the extent required by law.

Traws Pharma Contact:

Charles Parker

Traws Pharma, Inc.

cparker@trawspharma.com

www.trawspharma.com

Investor Contact:

John Fraunces

LifeSci Advisors, LLC

917-355-2395

jfraunces@lifesciadvisors.com

Traws Pharma Provides Regulatory Update on Influenza Program